Macro Economics Chapter 04 Key Words Flashcards

2
Q

externality

A

A cost or benefit imposed on people other than the consumers and producers of a good or service.

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3
Q

market failure

A

A situation in which market equilibrium results in too few or too many resources used in the production of a good or service. This inefficiency may justify government intervention.

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4
Q

price ceiling

A

A legally established maximum price a seller can charge.

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5
Q

price floor

A

A legally established minimum price a seller can be paid.

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6
Q

public good

A

A good or service with two properties: (1) users collectively consume benefits, and (2) there is no way to bar people who do not pay (free riders) from consuming the good or service.

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