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German > Living German - Lesson 17 > Flashcards

Living German - Lesson 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Vocab

mechanic

A

der Mechaniker (-)

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2
Q

Vocab

motor, engine

A

der Motor (-en)

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3
Q

Vocab

dinner, supper

A

das Abendessen (-)

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4
Q

Vocab

motorbike

A

das Motorrad (“-er)

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5
Q

Vocab

mouth

A

der Mund (-e)

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6
Q

Vocab

wheel

A

das Rad (“-er)

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7
Q

Vocab

broken, out of order

A

kaputt

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8
Q

Vocab

enthusiastic

A

leidenschaftlich

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9
Q

Vocab

weak

A

schwach

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10
Q

Vocab

strong

A

stark

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11
Q

Vocab

once

A

einmal

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12
Q

Vocab

twice

A

zweimal

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13
Q

Vocab

this time

A

diesmal

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14
Q

Vocab

a hundred times

A

hundertmal

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15
Q

Vocab

indeed

A

ja

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16
Q

Vocab

battery

A

die Batterie (-n)

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17
Q

Vocab

engine

A

die Maschine (n)

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18
Q

Vocab

as soon as

A

sobald

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19
Q

Vocab

at once, immediately

A

sogleich

20
Q

Vocab

indeed, as a matter of fact

A

zwar

21
Q

Vocab

to think

A

denken

22
Q

Vocab

to start

A

starten

23
Q

Vocab

to interest

A

interessieren

24
Q

Vocab

to fit, assemble

A

montieren

25
Q

Vocab

to happen

A

passieren

26
Q

Vocab

to repair

A

reparieren

27
Q

Vocab

to rest

A

ruhen

28
Q

Vocab

to put

A

stellen

29
Q

Vocab

to leave

A

verlassen

30
Q

Vocab

to try

A

versuchen

31
Q

Vocab

there is nothing to be done

A

es ist nicht zu machen

32
Q

Vocab

he asks about my work

A

es fragt nach meiner Arbeit

33
Q

Vocab

he is glad

A

er freut sich

34
Q

Vocab

he gets everything ready

A

er macht alles fertig

35
Q

Vocab

he takes everything away

A

er nimmt alles weg

36
Q

Vocab

away

A

weg

37
Q

Grammar

The infinitive

A

Comes at the end of a clause and is usually preceded by zu

Es ist Zeit, nach Haus zu gehen - it’s time to go home

38
Q

Grammar
The infinitive
she tries to repair the machine

A

Sie versuchen, die Maschine zu reparieren

39
Q

Grammar
The infinitive
he has work to do in the house today

A

Er hat heute im Hause zu arbeitet

40
Q

Grammar

Wenn and weil sentences

A

The conjunctions wenn, weil and sobald put the verb at the end of the clause - called a subordinate clause since it cannot make sense by itself but must be dependent on a main clause
Weil es hungrig ist - because he’s hungry
A subordinate clause is obviously only one element in a full sentence and if it comes first, the main verb comes second, immediately after it
Sie trinkt ein Glas Wasser, wenn sie durstig ist
Wenn sie durstig ist, trinkt sie ein Glas Wasser

41
Q

Grammar
Wenn and weil sentences
When she comes home

A

Wenn sie nach Hause kommt

42
Q

Grammar
Wenn and weil sentences
When he sits down at the table

A

Wenn er sich an den Tisch setzt

43
Q

Grammar
Wenn and weil sentences
I play with my dog as soon as I come home
As soon as I come home, I play with my dog

A

Ich spiele mit meinem Hund, sobald ich nach Hause komme

Sobald ich nach Hause komme, spiele ich mit meinem Hund

44
Q

Grammar

Identifying Subordinate Clauses

A
  1. Show dependence of the main clause
  2. Express either time, place (wo, wohin etc) or reason
  3. they begin with weil, wenn, wo, wie etc
  4. the verb comes at the end of the clause
  5. Are always enclosed in commas
45
Q

Vocab

tools

A

das Werkzeug (-e)

German (34 decks)

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