Lit terms Flashcards

1
Q

a point of view (who is telling a story) where the story is narrated by one character at a time.

A

1st person narrator

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2
Q

Any story told in the grammatical third person, i.e. without using “I” or “we”: “he did that, they did something else.” In other words, the voice of the telling appears to be akin to that of the author him- or herself.

A

3rd person narrator

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3
Q

left to the audience to make the connection;[2] where the connection is directly and explicitly stated (as opposed to indirectly implied) by the author, it is instead usually termed a reference.[

A

allusion

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4
Q

a description of the distinctive nature or features of someone or something./the creation or construction of a fictional character.

A

characterization

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5
Q

any struggle between opposing forces.

A

conflict

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6
Q

involves the spelling, sounds, grammar and pronunciation used by a particular group of people and it distinguishes them from other people around them.

A

dialect

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7
Q

an interruption of the chronological sequence (as of a film or literary work) of an event of earlier occurrence.”

A

flashback

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8
Q

a literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.

A

foreshadowing

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9
Q

an extreme exaggeration used to make a point. It is like the opposite of “understatement.”

A

hypebole

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10
Q

When a writer attempts to describe something so that it appeals to our sense of smell, sight, taste, touch, or hearing

A

imagery

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11
Q

occurs when a speaker speaks something contradictory to what he intends to say.

A

verbal irony

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12
Q

when, for instance, a man is chuckling at the misfortune of another, even when the same misfortune is, unbeknownst to him, befalling him.

A

situational irony

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13
Q

a figure of speech that makes an implicit, implied, or hidden comparison between two things that are unrelated, but which share some common characteristics

A

metaphor

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14
Q

a literary element that evokes certain feelings or vibes in readers through words and descriptions.

A

mood

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15
Q

ontrary to expectations, existing belief or perceived opinion. “In order to lead, you must walk behind.”

A

paradox

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16
Q

figure of speech in which a thing – an idea or an animal – is given human attributes.

A

personification

17
Q

the reason an author decides to write about a specific topic.

A

purpose of the author

18
Q

a technique employed by writers to expose and criticize foolishness and corruption of an individual or a society by using humor, irony, exaggeration or ridicule.

A

satire

19
Q

a figure of speech that makes a comparison, showing similarities between two different things.

A

simile

20
Q

the use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities, by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense.

A

symbolism

21
Q

defined as a main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work, which may be stated directly or indirectly.

A

theme

22
Q

an attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience.

A

tone

23
Q

a figure of speech in which words are used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words.

A

irony