LEDC Flooding Case Study - South Asia 2007 Flashcards Preview

GCSE Geography - Physical > LEDC Flooding Case Study - South Asia 2007 > Flashcards

Flashcards in LEDC Flooding Case Study - South Asia 2007 Deck (20)
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1
Q

When did the flooding occur?

A

July and August 2007

2
Q

Which countries were affected?

A

Bangladesh and India

3
Q

Which rivers flooded?

A

The Ganges and Brahmaputra

4
Q

How much rain fell?

A

900mm in July, causing saturated soil, increasing runoff

5
Q

How was the discharge of the Brahmaputra river increased?

A

By melting snow from glaciers in the Himalayas

6
Q

How many people lost their lives?

A

2000

7
Q

How many were left homeless?

A

25 million

8
Q

How many schools were totally destroyed?

A

44

9
Q

What was the primary impact on industry?

A

Many factories closed and livestock were killed

10
Q

How many houses were destroyed in India?

A

112,000

11
Q

How many km of roads were destroyed?

A

10,000km

12
Q

What effect did the flooding have on rivers?

A

They were left polluted with rubbish and sewage

13
Q

What was the secondary effect on education?

A

Many children lost out, around 4000 schools were affected

14
Q

What was the effect on health?

A

around 100,000 people caught water borne diseases such as diarrhoea and dysentery

15
Q

What was the effect on world basmati rice prices?

A

They rose by 10% because many flooded fields reduced the yield.

16
Q

What was the effect on the country’s work force?

A

Many farmers and factory workers were left unemployed.

17
Q

What did governments and international charities provide?

A

Food, water and medical aid. Technical equipment like rescue boats were also sent to people who were stranded.

18
Q

What effect did blocked transport links have on the evacuation process?

A

They slowed down any attempts to evacuate, after many people hadn’t been evacuated form the flooded areas in the first place

19
Q

Why have some homes been rebuilt on stilts?

A

To protect them from future floods

20
Q

What did international charities fund?

A

The rebuilding of homes and agriculture + fishing industries