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Flashcards in Lecture 3 Deck (15)
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0
Q

Terpenes and steroids are other types of __________.

A

Lipids

1
Q

Which part of a protein would be more likely to interact with aqueous regions inside and outside of cells?

A

The part of the protein with the charged and polar amino acids

2
Q

What are 5 similarities of prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

A
DNA
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Plasma Membrane
Cytoskeleton
4
Q

__________ cells are the simplest organisms.

A

Prokaryotic

5
Q

Prokaryotic cells have a __________ chromosome.

A

Single, circular

6
Q

__________ cells have a cell wall.

A

Prokaryotic

7
Q

Two domains with prokaryotes are:

A

Archaea

Bacteria

8
Q

Bacterial cell walls have __________.

A

Peptidoglycan

9
Q

Peptide glycine is used for __________, __________ and __________.

A

Protection
Shape
Water Balance

10
Q

__________ are useful to humans because they are antibiotic targets.

A

Peptidoglycans

11
Q

Some prokaryotes have one or more __________ which propels cells with rotary motion.

A

Flagella

12
Q

__________ cells have a membrane-bound nucleus.

A

Eukaryotic

13
Q

Eukaryotic cells have __________ chromosomes.

A

Many linear

14
Q

Eukaryotic cells have __________ organelles.

A

Membrane-bound

15
Q

__________ cells have a nucleoid, and not a nucleus.

A

Prokaryotic