Lecture 29: Osteoporosis Flashcards

1
Q

Recall the functions of bone.

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2
Q

Recall the constituents of bone matrix.

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3
Q

Recall the bone cells.

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4
Q

Recall the origin and location of the bone cells.

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5
Q

Recall the origin of osteoblast.

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6
Q

Recall the BMU.

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7
Q

Recall the process of endochondral ossification.

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8
Q

Recall the different zones of bone growth during endochondral ossification.

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9
Q

Differ between woven and lamellar bone

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10
Q

Recall the structure of a mature long bone.

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11
Q

Recall the structure of the bone lamellae

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12
Q

Recall the molecular mechanisms of bone remodelling and growth.

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13
Q

Recall the cells and factors involved in bone remodelling and growth.

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14
Q

Bone homeostasis regulation is done by the ____________ system.

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15
Q

Recall the factors involved in bone remodelling and growth.

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16
Q

Recall osteopenia and osteoporosis.

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17
Q

Recall osteoporosis pathophysiology.

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18
Q

Recall the effects of sex hormones on the bone.

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19
Q

Recall the pathogenesis of primary osteoporosis.

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20
Q

Why is osteoporosis more common in women?

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21
Q

Recall prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.

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22
Q

Describe Paget Disease.

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23
Q

Recall the etiology of Paget Disease.

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24
Q

Recall the complications of Paget Disease.

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25
Q

Recall the therapies for Paget Disease.

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  • Same/similar to osteoporosis
  • In severe cases surgery may be necessary to:
    • Help fractures heal
    • Replace joints damaged by severe arthritis
    • Realign deformedbones
    • Reduce pressure onnerves
26
Q

Recall Stage 1 of Paget Disease

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27
Q

Recall Stage 2 of Paget Disease

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28
Q

Recall Stage 3 of Paget Disease

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