Learning Disabilities and Health Flashcards Preview

Public Health and Ethics > Learning Disabilities and Health > Flashcards

Flashcards in Learning Disabilities and Health Deck (7)
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1
Q

Define an impairment

A

Any loss/abnormality in psychological/physiological/anatomical structure/function

2
Q

Define a disability

A

Restriction/lack of ability (from impairment) to perform activity in manner considered normal for human being

3
Q

Define a handicap

A

Disadvantage for given individual that limits/prevents fulfilment of role that’s normal

4
Q

Define a learning disability

A

Significant impairment of general cognitive function from childhood that’s life long (Difficulty with everyday things and longer to learn things)

5
Q

What are possible causes of an LD? (4)

A

1) Genetic Factors
2) Maternal use of alcohol, drugs, tobacco in pregnancy
3) Pregnancy complications
4) Environmental Toxins

6
Q

What is one of the most common causes of LD in the UK?

A

Down’s Syndrome

7
Q

What are 2 complications of LD?

A

1) Premature deaths

2) Poorer Mental Health