Industrial Revolution

Question 1

Assembly line -

Answer 1

Process of work where each person does one simple thing and altogether each steps creates and itemNote: workers don’t have to have a specialized skill

Question 2

Flying shuttle -

Answer 2

A shuttle that sped back and forth on wheels, a boat-shaped piece of would with yarn that spun cotton. It was made by John Kay and inspired many new machines to be built

Question 3

Factors of production -

Answer 3

The resources-including land, labour, and capital- that are needed create a industrial revolution and produce good and services

Question 4

Child labor

Answer 4

In the 1700s to 1938, extremely little children went to work under terrible conditions

Question 5

Positives of industrialization -

Answer 5

• cities grow - cheaper clothes - better food/diet - better standard of living - creates middle class

Question 6

Negative of industrialization -

Answer 6

• crowded- working conditions - environment - used a lot of natural resources - disease/ illness

Question 7

Unions -

Answer 7

Voluntary Organization of workers

Question 8

Strike -

Answer 8

When employees refuse to work

Question 9

Collective bargaining

Answer 9

Negotiation between employers and employees. When, if the workers refuse claims, can lead to strike

Question 10

Factory life -

Answer 10

Were long days under bad conditions

Question 11

Karl Marx -

Answer 11

Writer, created of Marxism and “The Communist Manifesto” which created Communism

Question 12

Communist Manifesto

Answer 12

Work of writing by Karl Marx, proposing communism, an economic system where the Bourgeoisie (wealthy) & proletariat (workers) are equal.

Question 13

Utilitarianism -

Answer 13

Greatest good for the greatest number of people.

Question 14

Communism -

Answer 14

Complete socialism on which the means of production is owned by the people and everyone has equal rights

Question 15

Socialism -

Answer 15

A economic system where the government controls the trade, ect.

Question 16

Laissez Faire -

Answer 16

“Let do” in French, Economic policy of letting owners of industry and business set working conditions with out interference

Question 17

Capitalism -

Answer 17

System in which money is invested in business ventures with the goal of profit

Question 18

Adam smith

Answer 18

Man who laid foundations for free trade/market (capitalism) & wrote the book: “ Wealth of Nation”

Question 19

Who created capitalism?

Answer 19

Adam smith