Human rights Flashcards

1
Q

Name 4 key words in terms of human development

A

Access, opportunity, investment, sustainability

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2
Q

2 positive things about GDP/Gni

A

One simple measurement, easy comparison

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3
Q

2 negative things about GDP/Gni

A

Ignores informal economy , assumes wealth is evenly distributed , doesn’t include other measures

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4
Q

In 2015 what % of countries had equal access to primary education

A

69%

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5
Q

Why is education central to economic development

A

Basic hygiene, healthcare, life expectancy, decision making, family size control

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6
Q

How many people die each year due to water related diseases

A

840,000

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7
Q

What is life expectancy in Japan

A

82

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8
Q

What is life expectancy in UK

A

81

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9
Q

How much has life expectancy been reduced due to air pollution

A

3.2 years

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10
Q

What nation has life expectancy of 52 years

A

Sub Saharan Africa

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11
Q

Per 100,000 births in sub Saharan Africa, how many die?

A

540

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12
Q

3 reasons for variations in life expectancy within developed world

A

Differences in lifestyle, differences in deprivation, differences in cost and effectiveness of healthcare

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13
Q

Which socio economic groups have highest and lowest life expectancies

A

Professional and unskilled

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14
Q

What % of Brazilians are unemployed

A

13.6%

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15
Q

What % of UK spending is on healthcare

A

18%

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16
Q

What are human rights

A

Moral principles that underlie standards of human behaviour to which a person is inherently entitled simply because he or she is a human being

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17
Q

Why and when where human rights formed

A

1948- in response to atrocities in Nazi germany

18
Q

What does U.N. declaration of rights do

A

Sets a basic guideline for what every country should go by

19
Q

What does European convention do

A

European version of the U.N. convention that can be tailored to Europe

20
Q

Geneva convention?

A

Provides the rule of warfare particularly protecting civilians

21
Q

2 good things about geneva Convention

A

Tries to make war humane, makes war professional

22
Q

when did UK human rights come into act

A

1998

23
Q

What percentage of teenage girls in Afghanistan are literate

A

37%

24
Q

What % of Afghanistan women are literate

A

19%

25
Q

How many different ethnic groups are there in Myanmar

A

100

26
Q

When did China become communist

A

1949

27
Q

Gender wage gap in Canada ?

A

74 cents for every $1

28
Q

How many civilians were killed in peaceful protest in Indonesia

A

4

29
Q

How many people needed food and shelter after the riots in Zimbabwe

A

4.5 million

30
Q

How many political prisoners camps are in North Korea

A

80,000-120,000

31
Q

3 humanitarian reasons for intervention

A

Offering development aid to poorest and least developed countries, protecting human rights, encouraging healthcare and education

32
Q

2 military power reason for intervention

A

Providing military support, increasing global influence

33
Q

In 2014 what percentage of EU development aid was for government and civil society

A

17.52%

34
Q

How much aid was given by UK in 2013

A

£11.2 billion

35
Q

In what year did US renew a 5 year aid package with Jordan

A

2014

36
Q

How much did the Afghanistan was cost the UK

A

£12 billion

37
Q

How many years difference are there between Richmond upon Thames and Manchester in terms of life expectancy?

A

15 years

38
Q

In Australia what % of aboriginals smoke

A

41%

39
Q

What % of aboriginals live in remote areas

A

25%

40
Q

How much is spent on health in the UK

A

£3,102 per person

41
Q

How many soldiers were killed in the Afghan campaign?

A

444

42
Q

How many UK soldiers were wounded in the Afghan war?

A

2600