Honors Semester Exam Review Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Honors Semester Exam Review Deck (120)
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1
Q

triumvirate

A

n. a group of three, especially three people in authority

1
Q

megalomania

A

n. form of mental illness in which a person has grandiose or exaggerated ideas of his own importance

2
Q

sullen

A

adj: gloomily or resentfully silent

2
Q

satiate

A

v. to satisfy or gratify an appetite fully

3
Q

apprehensive

A

adj. fearful, worried about the future

3
Q

disparage

A

v. to degrade, to speak about in an unflattering way

4
Q

vacuous

A

empty, especially of meaning or purpose

5
Q

decimate

A

v. to destroy every tenth person, to annihilate

6
Q

disputatious

A

adj. having the tendency to argue

6
Q

polygamy

A

n. a system of having more than one spouse at a time

7
Q

humdrum

A

adj: monotonous, dull

7
Q

copious

A

adj. plentiful, in large amounts

8
Q

magniloquent

A

adj. extremely eloquent and well-spoken; using language of great beauty and precision

10
Q

atypical

A

adj. different from others in the same group

10
Q

monologue

A

n. a long speech delivered by one person

11
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

n: a peculiar personal trait

12
Q

placate

A

v. to soothe, to pacify, to appease

12
Q

unilateral

A

adj. one-sided; done by or impacting one group, person etc.

12
Q

magnanimous

A

adj. very generous, giving away great amounts

13
Q

assent

A

n: agreement

13
Q

congeal

A

v: to solidify, curdle, or coagulate

13
Q

consolidate

A

v. to organize parts into a whole, to put or bring together

14
Q

vulnerability

A

n. the condition of being open to attack or harm

15
Q

chastisement

A

n. the act of scolding or punishing

16
Q

permeate

A

v. to spread or to penetrate through something

17
Q

incipient

A

young, at the beginning or early stages

18
Q

minutia

A

n. a small or trivial detail

19
Q

duplicity

A

n. deceitfulness, dishonestly

19
Q

utmost

A

adj. the highest or the most

19
Q

eradicate

A

v. to eliminate

20
Q

meticulous

A

adj. marked by great care and attention to detail

20
Q

omnivorous

A

eating both plants and animals; consuming all things

20
Q

negate

A

to disprove, to deny with facts

21
Q

lethargy

A

n. sluggishness of mind or body

23
Q

palpable

A

adj. tangible, capable of being touched or felt

23
Q

inception

A

the beginning of something

24
Q

occlude

A

to close off or block

25
Q

bipartisan

A

adj. involving two political parties

26
Q

trisect

A

v. to cut into three parts

27
Q

disingenuous

A

adj: not genuine; insincere or dishonest

29
Q

trilogy

A

n. a group of three pieces of music, literature, etc.

30
Q

aperture

A

an opening, especially one that admits light

30
Q

replete

A

adj. well supplied, abundantly stocked

31
Q

hurtle

A

v: to run or to race

32
Q

empathy

A

n. the ability to understand another

33
Q

quatrain

A

n. a stanza of poetry that has four lines

34
Q

renegade

A

to deny one’s group and rebel

35
Q

marginal

A

adj. on the edges or margins of something

36
Q

bilateral

A

adj. having two sides; made between two persons or groups

37
Q

duplex

A

n. a dwelling with two living units

38
Q

totalitarian

A

government where one person holds absolute control: having complete control over the whole government

40
Q

grimace

A

v. to make a facial expression of disapproval or disgust

41
Q

incessant

A

adj. continuous, nonstop

42
Q

flagrant

A

adj. very obviously offensive

43
Q

relinquish

A

v. to give up something

44
Q

indolence

A

n: laziness

45
Q

sodden

A

adj. soaked through

46
Q

centenary

A

n. a centennial, a period of 100 years

47
Q

polychromatic

A

adj. containing many colors

49
Q

relevant

A

adj. relating to the matter at hand

50
Q

interminable

A

adj: endless, going on and on

52
Q

transgression

A

n. a sin, the act of breaking a law or doing wrong

53
Q

derisive

A

adj: mocking, scornful

54
Q

macrocosm

A

n. the universe or any large whole

55
Q

perjury

A

n. the act of lying under oath

56
Q

explicit

A

adj: definite, clearly stated or explained

57
Q

entreat

A

v. to beg

58
Q

recompense

A

n: payment, reward

59
Q

magnate

A

n. a wealthy, influential person, especially in business

60
Q

validate

A

v. to establish as true, to check to find out if something is true

61
Q

adjacent

A

adj: located next to

61
Q

omniscient

A

all knowing

63
Q

monomania

A

n. madness or lack of reason resulting from focusing on one idea

64
Q

monopoly

A

n. sole or complete control of anything, especially sales of a particular item or service

65
Q

resolve

A

v. to decide, to settle

65
Q

quadriplegic

A

n. one who cannot use his/her four extremities

67
Q

nihilism

A

the rejection of religious or moral beliefs, the belief in nothing

69
Q

coddle

A

v: to handle with extreme care, often to the point of spoiling

70
Q

panacea

A

a cure-all

71
Q

megalopolis

A

n. a huge city, extended urban sprawl

72
Q

interrogate

A

v: to question

73
Q

monogram

A

n. a design made from a person’s initials

74
Q

preclude

A

to prevent, to close off possibility of something

75
Q

attenuate

A

v. to make slender, to weaken, or to reduce in force or value

77
Q

impede

A

v. to slow the progress of, to hinder

78
Q

plenitude

A

n. abundance

80
Q

ludicrous

A

adj. amusing, laughable

82
Q

nonchalant

A

adj: relaxed, showing a lack of concern

84
Q

decathlon

A

n. an athletic contest in which each participant completes ten events

85
Q

malignant

A

adj. tending to produce death or deterioration or evil

87
Q

omnipotent

A

all powerful

88
Q

dupe

A

n. one who is easily tricked or taken advantage of

89
Q

anecdote

A

n. a short incident or story

90
Q

pandemic

A

an outbreak of a disease which spreads throughout all of the population

90
Q

magnitude

A

n. greatness of importance or size

91
Q

germinate

A

v: to sprout, to begin to grow or develop

93
Q

pantheistic

A

the worship of all or many Gods

94
Q

venerable

A

adj: worthy of respect because of age and/or goodness

96
Q

prudent

A

adj. wise and careful

97
Q

centenarian

A

n. one who is 100 years old

98
Q

catholic

A

universal, relating to the “whole” or to most things

99
Q

omnipresent

A

present in all places

100
Q

inimitable

A

adj. not able to be imitated or reproduced

101
Q

monolith

A

n. a large block of stone; a large organization that acts as one

102
Q

recluse

A

a person who closes himself off from others, a hermit

102
Q

fledgling

A

n. a young bird; a beginner

104
Q

buffoon

A

n. a clown or fool

105
Q

polytheism

A

n. a religion of many gods

107
Q

tenuous

A

adj. thin or flimsy; having little substance

109
Q

insinuate

A

v: to imply; to introduce an idea in a subtle, indirect way

111
Q

ordain

A

v. to establish by order, degree, etc.

112
Q

microcosm

A

n. small or miniature world

113
Q

fallible

A

adj. not perfect, capable of making mistakes

114
Q

implement

A

v. to make a plan happen, to fulfill a plan

115
Q

holocaust

A

a great destruction, especially by fire; a tragedy that destroys the whole of something

116
Q

iota

A

n. a very small amount

117
Q

microbiology

A

n. science dealing with microscopic forms of life

118
Q

precept

A

n: a belief or principle, usually philosophical

119
Q

bicentennial

A

n. a period of 200 years

120
Q

distraught

A

adj. agitated, full of mental conflict