Hinduism Flashcards

1
Q

Which religion is considered the oldest?

A

hinduism

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2
Q

Was Hinduism a united religion before the British arrived?

A

no, it was made up of many local religions, customs, and traditions

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3
Q

What is the main Hindu sacred text called?

A

Vedas

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4
Q

What does monotheist believe in?

A

one god

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5
Q

What does polytheistic mean?

A

belief in many gods

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6
Q

What percent of India’s population is Hindu?

A

80%

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7
Q

Which religions are monotheist?

A

islam, christianity, judaism

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8
Q

Which religions are polytheistic?

A

Hinduism and Buddhism

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9
Q

This is considered to be ones morality or duty to the world and society

A

dharma

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10
Q

This states that each action good or bad will have an equal reaction whether good or bad

A

karma

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11
Q

What does karma translate to mean?

A

action

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12
Q

This is the endless rebirth of the soul into a new body after death, whether human,animal, or deity

A

samsara or reincarnation

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13
Q

a persons karma determines their _______

A

samsara

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14
Q

Name the three most popular hindu deities

A

Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shiva

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15
Q

This is the term for a master teacher of the Hindu tradition

A

Guru

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16
Q

This is the festival of light, celebrated in the fall, families decorate their homes with strings of light

A

Diwali

17
Q

This is the festival of color that happens in the spring

A

Holi

18
Q

This is set off every night of Diwali

A

fireworks

19
Q

What do people throw at each other during Holi?

A

dried paint dust