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Furniture Design And Construction > Hand and Machine Tools > Flashcards

Hand and Machine Tools Flashcards

1
Q

Used for general measurement workVernacular term

A

Steel tape measure”Metro”

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2
Q

Used for prying open boards, demolition work and general removal of construction assemblesVernacular term

A

Prybar”Kabra”

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3
Q

Used for relatively long measurement

A

Long tape

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4
Q

For establishing right anglesVernacular term

A

Set square / framing square”Iskwala”

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5
Q

For establishing horizontal and vertical levels that uses a bubble contained inside a cylinderVernacular term

A

Spirit level / level bar “Lebel / nibel”

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6
Q

To establish vertical lineVernacular term

A

Plumb line”Pitik”

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7
Q

Used to measure diameters

A

Caliper

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8
Q

Kinds of rules/rulers

A

Rigid ruleFolding ruleFlexible rule

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9
Q

A marking and measuring device

A

Marking gauge

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10
Q

For general wood working / nail drivingVernacular term

A

Claw hammer”Martilyo”

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11
Q

Used for metal work / sheet metal work

A

Ball Pin Hammer

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12
Q

Screwdriver with a flat tip

A

Standard screwdriver

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13
Q

Screwdriver w/ an x-shaped tip

A

Phillips Screwdriver

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14
Q

Screwdriver that turns by pushing it that turns its shaft (pushing force rather than twisting force)

A

Spiral ratchet screw driver

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15
Q

Hand tool to cut woodVernacular term

A

Hand Saw”Lagari”

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16
Q

Hand saw that cuts along the wood grain

A

Rip blade

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17
Q

Hand saw that cuts across/perpendicular to the wood grain

A

Crosscut blade

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18
Q

Saw to cut metalVernacular term

A

Hack saw”Lagaring bakal”

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19
Q

Used to gouge woodVernacular term

A

Wood chisel”Paet”

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20
Q

Saw that cuts curves in thin wood

A

Coping saw

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21
Q

Used for fitting joints in wood and for shaping wood

A

Chisels

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22
Q

Chisels with hollow blades for roughing out concave terms

A

Gouges

23
Q

Chisel used for metal work or stone work or sheet metal framing

A

Cold chisel

24
Q

Used to push in the nail head into the lumber surfaceVernacular term

A

Nail set “Punsol”

25
Q

For flattening / leveling small plaster areasVernacular term

A

Wood float”Rodelang kahoy”

26
Q

Used for smoothening plasterVernacular term

A

Steel float”Rodelang bakal”

27
Q

For general masonry / plastering toolVernacular term

A

Steel Trowel”Kutsara”

28
Q

Used to flatten / smoothen large concrete surfaces

A

Bull float

29
Q

Used to make wood surfaces smooth and flatVernacular term

A

Hand plane”Katam”

30
Q

For shaping spokes for wooden wheel

A

Spoke shave

31
Q

For smoothing curves usually on the edges, following sawing

A

Files

32
Q

To fasten metal sheets / light metal sections together

A

Blind riveter

33
Q

Trowel for application of tile mortar / adhesive

A

Tile trowel

34
Q

Used for plumbing joints

A

Pipe wrench / stillson wrench

35
Q

For boring holes 1/4” and larger

A

Augerbrace and bit

36
Q

For drilling small holes not larger than 1/4”

A

Hand drill

37
Q

“Scroll saw”Power driven coping sawFor cutting line curves and details

A

Jigsaw

38
Q

“Bench / table saw”A rotary power cutting tool w/ toothed circular blade

A

Portable circular saw / circular saw

39
Q

A power tool like a circular saw but not portable

A

Power miter saw

40
Q

Power tool that has an endless blade traveling around 2 pulleysCuts curves and straight lines (thin or thick)

A

Band saw

41
Q

An upside dow power saw w/ teethed circular sawCan be raises, lowered, turned, and tilled

A

Radial arm saw

42
Q

Power tool for cornices

A

Power router

43
Q

Power tool for sanding surfacesTypes: disc, belt, drum, spindle, and sheet

A

Power sander / sanding machine

44
Q

Power tool that automatically surfaces the stock to required thickness

A

Power planer / planer

45
Q

Powered by gas to put nails

A

Pneumatic nailer

46
Q

Powdered by gun powder to put nails

A

Powder actuated nailer / nail gun

47
Q

Power tool used for drilling and boring

A

Electric drill / rotary hammer / rotary drill

48
Q

Power tool for accurate, quick drilling of holes

A

Drill press

49
Q

Power tool to shape wood into round and cylindrical shapes

A

Wood lathe

50
Q

Power tool to cut shaped edges, moldings, etc.

A

Spindle shaper

51
Q

Power tool for cross cutting, ripping, and mitering

A

Electric hand saw

52
Q

Power shaper that is moved through the work that can bore holes on wood

A

Router shaper

53
Q

Power toolLike a jack hammer

A

Rotary hammer / rotary drill

Furniture Design And Construction (14 decks)

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