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Flashcards in GRE06 Deck (200)
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1
Q

sheer

A

pure; thin and transparent; very steep

2
Q

mace

A

ceremonial staff used as a symbol of authority; clublike medieval weapon

3
Q

disburse

A

pay out (as from a fund); N. disbursement; CF. purse

4
Q

brood

A

sit on in order to hatch; think deeply or worry anxiously; N: the young of certain animals; group of young birds hatched at one time

5
Q

garner

A

gather; store up; amass

6
Q

conducive

A

helpful; contributive; V. conduce; Ex. conduce to/towards

7
Q

ecosystem

A

ecological community together with its environment

8
Q

archipelago

A

group of closely located islands

9
Q

giddy

A

light-hearted; not serious; frivolous; dizzy; causing dizziness; Ex. giddy youth; Ex. giddy climb/height

10
Q

ecstasy

A

rapture; very strong feeling of joy and happiness; any overpowering emotion; ADJ. ecstatic: causing or experiencing ecstasy

11
Q

gauche

A

clumsy (in social behavior); coarse and uncouth

12
Q

meticulous

A

excessively careful (with great attention to detail); painstaking; scrupulous

13
Q

expletive

A

meaningless word; interjection; profane oath; swear-word

14
Q

squabble

A

minor quarrel; bickering; V: engage in a minor quarrel; Ex. squabbling children

15
Q

condiments

A

seasonings; spices

16
Q

exact

A

demand and obtain by force; Ex. exact a promise from him; N. exaction

17
Q

virus

A

disease communicator

18
Q

plumber

A

one who installs and repairs pipes and plumbing(pipes)

19
Q

scrappy

A

quarrelsome

20
Q

recant

A

disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openly confess error; Ex. recant one’s faith/a statement

21
Q

masticate

A

chew

22
Q

embryonic

A

undeveloped; rudimentary; N. embryo: organism in the early stage of development

23
Q

languor

A

lack of physical or mental energy; lassitude; depression

24
Q

mendacious

A

lying; habitually dishonest; N. mendacity

25
Q

billowing

A

swelling out in waves; surging

26
Q

vibrant

A

full of vigor or energy; vibrating

27
Q

indices

A

signs; indications; Ex. indices of a student’s potential; CF. index: something that reveals or indicates; sign; Ex. cost-of-living index

28
Q

juncture

A

crisis; point in time; joining point; joint; act of joining

29
Q

efficacy

A

power to produce desired effect; ADJ. efficacious: effectual

30
Q

forum

A

public square of an ancient Roman city; public place for open discussion; court of law

31
Q

constituency

A

voters represented by an elected official; district so represented; group of supporters (or constituents)

32
Q

fester

A

rankle; produce irritation or resentment; (of a cut or wound) generate pus or rot; Ex. His insult festered in my mind for days.

33
Q

neophyte

A

recent convert; new member of a religious group; beginner; CF. plant

34
Q

reparable

A

capable of being repaired

35
Q

exonerate

A

acquit; exculpate; free from blame or guilt

36
Q

agility

A

nimbleness; ability to move quickly

37
Q

inhibit

A

restrain; prohibit; retard or prevent; N. inhibition

38
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful; reckless with money; profuse; Ex. a mind prodigal of ideas; N. prodigality

39
Q

hedonist

A

one who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life; CF. hedonism: practice of living one’s life purely for pleasure

40
Q

rebuttal

A

refutation; response with contrary evidence; V. rebut: refute; disprove

41
Q

sadistic

A

inclined to cruelty; N. sadism: delight in cruelty

42
Q

gratify

A

please; satisfy; Ex. gratify a desire

43
Q

equitable

A

fair; impartial; OP. inequitable

44
Q

stammer

A

speak with involuntarily pauses or repetitions

45
Q

undermine

A

weaken gradually; sap; dig a mine beneath

46
Q

browse

A

graze; feed on growing grass; skim or glance at casually

47
Q

rescind

A

repeal; annul; cancel (a law, decision, or agreement)

48
Q

swelter

A

(of a person) suffer from oppressive heat; be oppressed by heat

49
Q

orthodox

A

traditional; (of someone) conservative in belief; adhering to an established doctrine

50
Q

veneer

A

thin surface layer (of good quality wood, glued to a base of inferior material); cover; surface show; fa\c{c}ade; V.

51
Q

regimen

A

prescribed course of diet or exercise; prescribed diet and habits; Ex. daily regimen of a dancer

52
Q

escapade

A

prank; flighty conduct; reckless adventure that disobeys rules

53
Q

dislodge

A

remove (forcibly); force out of a position; Ex. dislodge the food caught in his throat; CF. lodge

54
Q

aspirant

A

seeker after position or status

55
Q

melee

A

fight

56
Q

remote

A

distant in manner; aloof

57
Q

precedent

A

something preceding in time which may be used as an authority or guide for future action; V. precede; CF. unprecedented

58
Q

interloper

A

intruder; one who interferes

59
Q

hubris

A

arrogance; excessive self-conceit

60
Q

paraphrase

A

restate a passage in one’s own words while retaining thought of author; N: restatement of a text in other words

61
Q

emissary

A

agent (sent on a mission to represent another); messenger

62
Q

futile

A

useless; hopeless; ineffectual

63
Q

behemoth

A

huge creature; something of monstrous size or power

64
Q

appease

A

pacify or soothe; Ex. appease a crying baby; N. appeasement

65
Q

incarnation

A

act of assuming a human body and human nature; one who personifies something; personification; Ex. previous incarnation/reincarnation

66
Q

dwindle

A

shrink; reduce gradually

67
Q

truncate

A

cut the top off; shorten

68
Q

defiance

A

refusal to yield; resistance; V. defy; ADJ. defiant

69
Q

debutante

A

young woman making formal entrance into society

70
Q

implode

A

burst inward; CF. vaccum tube

71
Q

absolute

A

complete; totally unlimited; having complete power; certain; not relative; Ex. absolute honesty/ruler; CF. absolutism

72
Q

depredation

A

plundering; destruction

73
Q

gadfly

A

animal-biting fly; irritating person

74
Q

idyllic

A

charmingly carefree; simple and happy; Ex. idyllic scene

75
Q

propensity

A

natural inclination

76
Q

dowdy

A

untidy (of a woman or clothes); slovenly; dressed in an unattractive way; shabby; CF. unattractive woman

77
Q

anarchist

A

person who seeks to overturn the established government; advocate of abolishing authority

78
Q

quietude

A

tranquillity; calmness

79
Q

fallible

A

liable to err

80
Q

chivalrous

A

courteous; faithful; brave; N. chivalry

81
Q

helm

A

steering wheel of a ship; position of control

82
Q

gratuitous

A

given freely; unwarranted; uncalled for; done without good reason; Ex. gratuitous comment

83
Q

opportunist

A

individual who sacrifices principles for expediency by taking advantage of circumstances; N. opportunism

84
Q

retrograde

A

go backwards; recede; degenerate; deteriorate; ADJ.

85
Q

animus

A

hostile feeling or intent; animosity; hostility; disposition

86
Q

nauseous

A

causing nausea; feeling nausea

87
Q

pry

A

inquire impertinently (someone else’s private affairs); use leverage to raise or open something; prize; N. pries: tool for prying

88
Q

nemesis

A

someone seeking revenge; source of downfall or ruin; CF. Nemesis

89
Q

redundant

A

superfluous; more than is necessary; verbose; excessively wordy; repetitious

90
Q

paean

A

song of praise or joy; Ex. paeans celebrating the victory

91
Q

visionary

A

produced by imagination; fanciful; mystical; showing foresight; N: one having foresight; one given to speculative impractical ideas

92
Q

hermetic

A

concerning alchemy or magic; obscure and mysterious; occult

93
Q

flay

A

strip off skin; plunder; remove the skin from; criticize harshly

94
Q

nomenclature

A

terminology(system of specialized words); system of names or naming things

95
Q

enumerate

A

list; mention one by one

96
Q

stoic

A

stoical; impassive; unmoved by joy or grief; N. CF. stoicism

97
Q

dissent

A

disagree

98
Q

valediction

A

saying farewell; expression of leave-taking

99
Q

parity

A

equality; close resemblance; CF. disparate

100
Q

opus

A

work (esp. musical composition); Ex. magnum opus: masterpiece; CF. opera

101
Q

indicative

A

suggestive; implying; serving to indicate

102
Q

aseptic

A

preventing infection; having a cleansing effect

103
Q

exclaim

A

cry out suddenly; N. exclamation; ADJ. exclamatory

104
Q

unctuous

A

oily; bland; insincerely suave

105
Q

simplistic

A

oversimplified

106
Q

hibernal

A

wintry; wintery; of or like winter

107
Q

perspicacious

A

(of someone) having insight; penetrating; astute

108
Q

canny

A

shrewd in money matters; thrifty

109
Q

precarious

A

unsafe; lacking in stability; uncertain; risky; Ex. precarious living

110
Q

reprehensible

A

deserving blame; blameworthy; V. reprehend: blame

111
Q

annotate

A

comment; make explanatory notes

112
Q

exuberance

A

overflowing abundance; joyful enthusiasm; flamboyance; lavishness; ADJ. exuberant: high-spirited and lively; growing abundantly and strongly

113
Q

interjection

A

exclamation; Ex. ``Ouch’’

114
Q

career

A

rush wildly; go at full speed

115
Q

crochet

A

make (a piece of needlework) by looping thread with a hooked needle; N. CF. crotchet

116
Q

sycophant

A

servile flatterer; bootlicker; yes man; ADJ. sycophantic

117
Q

brochure

A

pamphlet

118
Q

slipshod

A

slovenly; careless; sloppy; untidy; shabby; Ex. slipshod work

119
Q

pitfall

A

hidden danger; concealed trap

120
Q

connoisseur

A

person competent to act as a judge of art, etc. (whose judgments are respected); a lover of an art

121
Q

patronize

A

support; act superior toward; treat in a condescending manner; be a customer of; N. patron: one that supports; regular customer; N. patronage; CF. boycott

122
Q

impartial

A

not biased; fair; N. impartiality

123
Q

disfigure

A

mar the appearance of; spoil

124
Q

jettison

A

throw overboard (from a ship or plane)

125
Q

shyster

A

lawyer using questionable methods; unscrupulous practioner

126
Q

artful

A

exhibiting art or skill; deceitful; cunning; CF. artifice

127
Q

askance

A

with a sideways or indirect look (with disapproval or distruct); Ex. look askance at

128
Q

luscious

A

pleasing to taste or smell; delicious

129
Q

perpetrate

A

commit an offense; do (something wrong)

130
Q

patent

A

obvious; easily seen; open for the public to read; of or protected by a patent; Ex. patent to everyone; N.

131
Q

whine

A

complain (in a sad voice); make a high sad sound (as in pain or supplication)

132
Q

putrid

A

decayed and foul-smelling; foul; rotten; decayed; N. putridity

133
Q

paraphernalia

A

equipment; odds and ends used in a particular activity; personal belongings; Ex. photographic paraphernalia; CF. married woman’s property exclusive of her dowry

134
Q

lust

A

intense sexual desire; intense eagerness; V.

135
Q

denomination

A

religious group; unit in a system; name or designation; CF. denominator: common trait or characteristic

136
Q

quay

A

dock; wharf; pier; landing place (for boats)

137
Q

pliable

A

flexible; easily influenced; yielding; adaptable

138
Q

quarry

A

person or animal of pursuit; victim; object of a hunt; prey

139
Q

coax

A

persuade by flattery

140
Q

loll

A

lounge about

141
Q

novelty

A

something new; newness; ADJ. novel: new; original

142
Q

temerity

A

boldness; nerve; rashness; Ex. temerity to ask for a pay increase after only three day’s work

143
Q

loft

A

room or space under the roof; attic

144
Q

strangle

A

kill by choking or suffocating; suppress

145
Q

unilateral

A

one-sided; involving or affecting only one side; Ex. unilateral declaration

146
Q

grill

A

question severely; cook on a grill; broil; N: cooking surface of parallel metal bars

147
Q

importunate

A

urging; always demanding; troublesomely urgent or persistent

148
Q

coalition

A

partnership; league; union of separate political parties

149
Q

ennui

A

boredom; listlessness and dissatisfaction resulting from lack of interest; CF. annoy

150
Q

jurisprudence

A

science of law

151
Q

appall

A

dismay; shock deeply

152
Q

fell

A

cut or knock down (a tree or a person); bring down (with a missile)

153
Q

zenith

A

point directly overhead in the sky; summit; acme; highest point

154
Q

remission

A

temporary moderation (of disease symptoms); remitting of a debt or punishment; cancelation of a debt; pardon; Ex. The disease went into remission; Ex. Christians pray for the remission of sins.

155
Q

cardinal

A

chief; most important; N: priest; cardinal number: number that shows quantity rather thatn order

156
Q

illuminate

A

brighten; clear up or make understandable; enlighten; enable to understand; Ex. illuminating remarks

157
Q

trigger

A

set off; start

158
Q

refulgent

A

effulgent; brilliant; brightly shining; gleaming; Ex. refulgent moon

159
Q

satire

A

form of literature in which irony, sarcasm, and ridicule are employed to attack human vice and folly

160
Q

tacit

A

understood (without actually being expressed); not put into words; Ex. tacit agreement

161
Q

migrant

A

changing its habitat; wandering; Ex. migrant birds/workers; N: one that migrates

162
Q

anachronism

A

an error involving time in a story; something or someone misplaced in time; ADJ. anachronistic

163
Q

diligence

A

steadiness of effort; persistent hard work

164
Q

culprit

A

one guilty of a crime

165
Q

annihilate

A

destroy

166
Q

sluggard

A

lazy person

167
Q

phylum

A

major classification, second to kingdom, of plants and animals; category ranking below a kingdom and above a class; division

168
Q

swarm

A

large group of insects moving in a mass; crowd of people or animals; V: move in a crowd or mass

169
Q

obliterate

A

destroy completely; wipe out; Ex. obliterate the village

170
Q

tractable

A

docile; easily managed; (of something) easily changed or molded; N. tractability

171
Q

sodden

A

thoroughly soaked; dull or stupid as if from drink

172
Q

providence

A

quality of being provident; divine care; god’s care; Providence: god; Ex. It seemed like providence that the doctor happened to be there; ADJ. providential: of divine providence; fortunate

173
Q

marrow

A

soft fatty tissue that fills most bone cavities and is the source of blood cells

174
Q

boost

A

lift by pushing up from below; increase; raise; N: push upward; increase

175
Q

conduit

A

aqueduct; passageway for fluids

176
Q

mishap

A

unfortunate accident

177
Q

orator

A

public speaker

178
Q

appreciate

A

be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of; ADJ. appreciable: enough to be felt; Ex. appreciable difference

179
Q

attenuate

A

make thin; weaken

180
Q

prim

A

proper to the point of affectation; very precise and formal; exceedingly proper

181
Q

decimate

A

kill (usually one out of ten or every tenth man); destroy or kill a large part of

182
Q

embezzlement

A

taking for one’s own use in violation of trust; stealing (of money placed in one’s care)

183
Q

rabies

A

disease passed on by the bite of an infected animal (causing madness and death)

184
Q

acquiesce

A

assent; agree passively; comply without protest

185
Q

mollify

A

soothe an angry person

186
Q

anthropomorphic

A

having human form or characteristics

187
Q

factitious

A

artificial; produced artificially; sham; false; Ex. factitious tears

188
Q

jumble

A

mix in a confused way

189
Q

heyday

A

time of greatest success or power; prime

190
Q

synchronous

A

similarly timed; simultaneous with; occurring at the same time; V. synchronize

191
Q

holster

A

leather pistol case (that hangs on a belt around the waist)

192
Q

merit

A

deserve; ADJ. meritorious: deserving reward or praise

193
Q

begrudge

A

envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; Ex. We shouldn’t begrudge him his success.

194
Q

monarchy

A

government under a single ruler

195
Q

desolate

A

make desolate; forsake; abandon and desert

196
Q

dehydrate

A

remove water from; dry out

197
Q

nuptial

A

related to marriage or the wedding ceremony; N. nuptials: wedding ceremony

198
Q

perdition

A

damnation; complete ruin; hell

199
Q

apothecary

A

druggist; pharmacist

200
Q

tenure

A

holding of an office or real estate; time during which such an office is held