Glycolysis And Citric Acid Cycle Pathways Flashcards

1
Q

What is contained in the Matrix of the Mitochondria?

A
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
  • Citric Acid cycle enzymes
  • fatty acid Beta oxidation enzymes
  • DNA, ribosomes
  • Many other enzymes
  • ATP, ADP, Pi, Mg2+, Ca2+, K+
  • Many soluble metabolic intermediates
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2
Q

Which two electron carriers are reduced by the citric acid cycle?

A
  1. NAD–>NADH

2. FAD–>FADH2

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3
Q

Alpha ketoglutarate is an important ant precursor for which enzyme mentioned in class?

A

Glutamate

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4
Q

What enzyme from the citric acid cycle is also a component of the electron transport chain complex II

A

Succinate Dehydrogenase.

That part of citric acid cycle is integrated into internal membrane of the matrix and is part of the ETC

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5
Q

What can citrate be converted to?

A

Fatty acids

Sterols

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6
Q

What can Alpha Ketoglutarate be converted to?

A

Glutamate

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7
Q

What can Glutamate be converted to?

A
  • Purines

- Glutamine, Proline, Arginine

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8
Q

What can Succinyl-CoA be converted to?

A
  • Porphyrins

- Heme

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9
Q

What can oxaloacetate be converted to?

A

Aspartate, Asparagine, Phosphoenolpyruvate

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