Gender Flashcards

1
Q

Gender is… while sex is ….

A

cultural, biological

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2
Q

sex is biological because

A

it describes our physical bodies in terms of distinguishing between male and female

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3
Q

gender is socially

A

constructed

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4
Q

R. Connell spoke of

A

Hegemonic Masculinity and Emphasized Feminity

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5
Q

What is Hegemonic Masculinity

A

cultural expectation for men to be successful and tough

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6
Q

Emphasized Feminity is

A

cultural expectation for women to be differential to men and overly focused on their own appearance

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7
Q

Hold my Beer showed women as

A

property

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8
Q

Reproduction of gender is through what 3 institutions

A

families in parental treatment of children, peer groups in interests like sport vs. jump rope, work in the gender wage gap

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9
Q

Erving Goffman supported what theory

A

SI

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10
Q

Erving Goffman suggested public washrooms are

A

separate not because of natural consequence but because of a cultural process

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11
Q

3 approached of feminist theory to gender

A

Liberal, Radical and Intersectional

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12
Q

Liberal approaches to gender

A

give women equal rights and opportunities by changing laws

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13
Q

Radical approaches to gender

A

remove patriarchy from all aspects of culture instead of saying women should have what men have

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14
Q

Intersectional approach to gender

A

how gender class and race intersect in terms of inequality for some and privilege for others

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15
Q

Dorothy Smith studied

A

how women daily experiences were connected with what she calls the relations of ruling

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16
Q

the relations of ruling

A

that total complex of activities, differentiated into many spheres by which our society is rules, managed and administered

17
Q

Standpoint Theory studies

A

what might a sociology based on the standpoint of women look like.

18
Q

Three premises of standpoint theory

A

no one can have complete, objective knowledge, no two people can have exactly the sam standpoint and we must not take the standpoint from which we speak for granted as women are the experts of their own lives

19
Q

Gender bodies help reproduce

A

gender