final Flashcards

1
Q

el alpinismo

A

moutain climbing

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2
Q

l baloncesto

A

basketball

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3
Q

el béisbol

A

baseball

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4
Q

el boxeo

A

boxing

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5
Q

el buceo

A

scuba diving

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6
Q

el ciclismo

A

cycling

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7
Q

el esquí

A

skiing

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8
Q

el fútbol

A

soccer

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9
Q

el fútbol americano

A

football

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10
Q

a natación

A

swimming

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11
Q

el tenis

A

tennis

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12
Q

el receptor

A

catcher

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13
Q

el bateador

A

batter

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14
Q

el lanzador

A

pitcher

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15
Q

el jardinero

A

outfielder

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16
Q

el equipo de béisbol

A

baseball team

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17
Q

batear

A

to bat

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18
Q

el jonrón

A

home run

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19
Q

encestar

A

to make a basket

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20
Q

tirarto

A

to shoot

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21
Q

el cesto

A

basket

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22
Q

el escolta

A

guard position

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23
Q

el alero

A

winf position

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24
Q

el gancho

A

hook shot

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25
Q

el tiro en suspensión

A

jump shot

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26
Q

el arquero

A

golie

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27
Q

el golpe de cabeza

A

hit with the head

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28
Q

patear la pelota

A

to kick the ball

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29
Q

derrotar

A

to defeat

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30
Q

el partido

A

a game or match

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31
Q

la pelota

A

ball

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32
Q

el estadio

A

staudim

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33
Q

la competencia

A

compition

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34
Q

ganar

A

to win

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35
Q

los campeones

A

champions

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36
Q

felicitar

A

to congradulate

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37
Q

Dormir

A

to sleep

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38
Q

congergate dormir

A
yo duermo	nosotros dormimos
tú duermes	vosotros dormís
él
ella duerme
usted	ellos
ellas duermen
ustedes
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39
Q

volver

A

to return

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40
Q

poder

A

to be able to

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41
Q

jugar

A

to play

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42
Q

pansar

A

to think

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43
Q

preferir

A

to prefer

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44
Q

querer

A

to want or to love

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45
Q

cerrar

A

to close

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46
Q

empezar

A

to begin

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47
Q

congergate pensar

A

yo pienso nosotros pensamos
tú piensas vosotros pensáis
él ella piensa usted ellos ellas piensan ustedes

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48
Q

Hacer

A

to do or make

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49
Q

congergae hacer

A
yo hago	nosotros hacemos
tú haces	vosotros hacéis
él
ella hace
usted	ellos
ellas hacen
ustedes
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50
Q

tener

A

to have

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51
Q

congergae tene

A

yo tengo nosotros tenemos
tú tienes vosotros tenéis
él ella tiene usted ellos ellas tIenen ustedes

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52
Q

hace frío

A

its cold

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53
Q

hace calor

A

its hot

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54
Q

está nevando

A

its snowing

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55
Q

está lloviendo

A

its raining

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56
Q

el otoño

A

fall

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57
Q

el invierno

A

winter

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58
Q

la primavera

A

spring

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59
Q

el verano

A

summer

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60
Q

Aquí en el otoño siempre está lloviendo.

A

here in autom it is always raining

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61
Q

Como todos los martes, está nublado hoy.

A

like every tuesday, its cloudy here

62
Q

siempre

A

always

63
Q

antes de

A

before

64
Q

después de

A

aftr

65
Q

a veces

A

sometimes

66
Q

todos los días

A

every day

67
Q

frecuentemente

A

frequently

68
Q

a menudo

A

often

69
Q

mira la pantalla

A

look at the screen

70
Q

piensa

A

think

71
Q

mira

A

look or watch

72
Q

entrega el trabajo

A

turn in your work

73
Q

what is the ppresent progressive, how is it formed

A

something that is happening rght now, It is formed with the present tense of estar + the present participle of the verb. Here is the conjugation of estar.

74
Q

estar congergations

A
yo estoy	nosotros estamos
tú estás	vosotros estáis
él
ella está
usted	ellos
ellas están
ustedes
75
Q

To form the present participle for –ar verbs

A

the ending of the verb is changed to –ando.

76
Q

to form the presnent particple for er and ir verbs

A

the ending is changed to –iendo.

77
Q

para

A

for

78
Q

Decir

A

to tell or to say

79
Q

congergae decir

A
yo digo	nosotros decimos
tú dices	vosotros decís
él
ella dice
usted	ellos
ellas dicen
ustedes
80
Q

name the definite articles and thier meanings

A

el masculine, singular
la feminine, singular
los masculine, plural
las feminine, plural

81
Q

el libro

A

the book

82
Q

la cama

A

the bed

83
Q

los quehaceres

A

the chores

84
Q

las rodillas

A

the knees

85
Q

name and specifie the meanings of the indefinite articals in spanish

A

un masculine, singular
una feminine, singular
unos masculine, plural
unas feminine, plural

86
Q

deber

A

should

87
Q

congergae deber

A
yo debo	nosotros debemos
tú debes	vosotros debéis
él
ella debe
usted	ellos
ellas deben
ustedes
88
Q

how are regular tu command verbs formed

A

by using the third person singular (él, ella, usted) conjugation of the verb being used as a command.

89
Q
give the meanings of and the tu command for the verbs
hablar
comer
escribir
vivir
A

hablar habla speak
comer come eat
escribir escribe write
vivir vive live

90
Q
for the following give the meanings and tu command (irrgular verbs)
tener
poner
decir
ir
ser
A
tener	ten	have
poner	pon	put
decir	di	say
ir	ve	go
ser	sé	be
91
Q

reflexive verbs

A

Reflexive verbs indicate actions that the subject does to himself, herself, or itself. Reflexive verbs must be conjugated with their reflexive pronouns. The reflexive pronouns ‘reflect’ the subject.

92
Q

give the reflexive verbs congergates

A
yo me	nosotros nos
tú te	vosotros os
él
ella se
usted	ellos
ellas se
ustedes
93
Q

give the congergated reflexive freb forms with the word “to get up”

A

yo me levanto nosotros nos levantamos
tú te levantas vosotros os levantáis
él ella se levanta usted ellos ellas se levantan ustedes

94
Q

What time do you wake up?

A

¿A qué hora te despiertas?

95
Q

Uds. no se duermen en la clase de español.

A

You don’t fall asleep in Spanish class.

96
Q

give the possisive pronaouns

A
mi(s)
tu(s)
su(s)
nuestro(s) / nuestra(s)
vuestro(s) / vuestra(s)
97
Q

mine in spanish and in each form people

A

Masculine Singular Feminine Singular Masculine Plural Feminine Plural mío mía míos mías

98
Q

el cuarto

A

room

99
Q

la sala

A

living room

100
Q

el sillón

A

armchair

101
Q

el estante

A

shelf

102
Q

el cuadro

A

art work

103
Q

el microondas

A

microwave

104
Q

el lavaplatos

A

dishwasher

105
Q

la mesa de noche

A

night tabel

106
Q

el / la abogado(a

A

lawyer

107
Q

el / la ingeniero(a)

A

engineer

108
Q

el / la mecánico(a)

A

mecanic

109
Q

el / la enfermero(a)

A

nurse

110
Q

el / la escultor(a)

A

sculpter

111
Q

el / la cantante

A

singer

112
Q

el pelo

A

hair

113
Q

la cabeza

A

head

114
Q

los ojos

A

eyes

115
Q

knee el pie

A

foot

116
Q

name the direct object pronouns

A
yo me	nosotros nos
tú te	vosotros os
Ud. (formal) lo/la
él, lo (it, m.) lo
ella, la (it, f.) la	Uds. (pl) los/las
ellos (m.) los
ellas (f.) las
117
Q

where does the personal A go

A

it appears before direct objects referring to people or beloved pets to give extra emphasis to the direct object.

118
Q

what is an indirect object pronoun used for

A

An indirect object answers the question ‘to whom’ or ‘for whom’ of the verb.

119
Q

examples of the Indirect Object Pronouns

A
to/for me me	to/for us nos
to/for you te	to/for you (informal) os
to/for you (formal)
to/for him le
to/for her	to/for you (pl)
120
Q

dar

A

to give

121
Q

congergate dar

A
yo doy	nosotros damos
tú das	vosotros dais
él
ella da
usted	ellos
ellas dan
ustedes
122
Q

how to form ud command

A

Remember, you need to refer back to the yo form of the present tense. Remove the final o, and add the opposite ending. That is, for –ar verbs, add –e. For –er and –ir verbs, add –a.

123
Q

irregular) give the forms of ud commands for
ser
ir
dar

A

ser sea
ir vaya
dar dé

124
Q

conocer

A

to know

125
Q

congrgate conocer

A
yo conozco	nosotros conocemos
tú conoces	vosotros conocéis
él ellos
ella conoce
usted	ellas conocen
ustedes
126
Q

saber

A

to know

127
Q

when to use saber

A

when you have the knowledge of how to do something or have information

128
Q

when to use conocer

A

when it is aquanted with a person, place, or thing, ot to have already met and to know someone

129
Q

el aeropuerto

A

airport

130
Q

el avión

A

plane

131
Q

cancelado

A

cancelled

132
Q

retrasado

A

late

133
Q

el vuelo, volar

A

the flight, to fly

134
Q

el viaje, viajar

A

the trip or to travel

135
Q

la estación de tren

A

train station

136
Q

el pasajero/la pasajera

A

passenger

137
Q

el asiento de pasillo

A

aisle seat

138
Q

el asiento de ventanilla

A

window seat

139
Q

despedirse

A

to say goodbye

140
Q

las vacaciones

A

vacation

141
Q

la playa

A

beach

142
Q

tomar el sol

A

to sun bathe

143
Q

el teatro

A

theater

144
Q

el museo

A

museaum

145
Q

pasear

A

to tkae a walk or ride

146
Q

gastar dinero

A

to spend money

147
Q

la montaña

A

moutain

148
Q

acampar

A

to camp

149
Q

el sur

A

south

150
Q

el este

A

east

151
Q

el oeste

A

south

152
Q

el norte

A

north