Factors that affect voting Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 main facts affecting voting?

A

gender, race, religion and education

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2
Q

what were the voting statistics for men in 2012 and 2016?

A

2012 - 52% rep v 45% dem

2016 - 53% rep v 41% dem

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3
Q

what were the voting statistics for women in 2012 and 2016?

A

2012 - 44% rep v 55% dem

2016 - 42% rep v 54% dem

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4
Q

why do women vote dems more than men?

A
  • women tend to be more liberal than men

- democrats also tend to be more supportive of women’s rights

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5
Q

what act did Obama secure for women in 2009?

A

Lily Ledbitter fair pay act

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6
Q

what was the Lily Ledbitter fair pay act? how did republicans view it?

A
  • secured equal pay between the sexes

- almost all reps opposed the bill

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7
Q

what did democrats want to do for women in 2016 platform?

A
  • wanted to try and pass equal rights amendment

- enshrine women’s rights in constitution

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8
Q

what theory can explain why women vote democrats?

A

rational choice theory

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9
Q

which party has black people traditionally strongly supported?

A

democrats

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10
Q

what were voting statistics for black people in 2012?

A

93% dem v 6% rep

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11
Q

what were voting statistics for black people in 2016?

A

88% dem v 8% rep

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12
Q

what historic acts did demos do for black community?

A

1964 civil rights act and voting rights act 1965

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13
Q

how do black people see democrats and republicans differently?

A

democrats have championed to end racial discrimination whilst republicans have slowed fight for racial equality

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14
Q

who do hispanics normally vote for? why?

A

democrats - promote equality and end discrimination

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15
Q

how are hispanics socially?

A
  • socially conservative

- so support repubs on traditional views on abortion

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16
Q

why did some hispanics vote trump?

A
  • due to immigration policy
  • 2nd generation don’t want any more immigrants
  • take lower-skilled jobs .˙. more competition
17
Q

what were voting statistics for white people in 2012 and 2016?

A

2012 - 59% rep

2016 - 58% rep

18
Q

why do white people tend to vote republican?

A
  • tend to be better off
  • republicans favour tax cuts on wealthy
  • e.g. dec 2017 - trump taxation reforms
19
Q

who have Protestants generally been aligned with?

A

republicans

20
Q

what were voting statistics for protestants in 2012 and 2016?

A

2012 - 58% rep

2016 - 68% rep

21
Q

why do Protestants vote republican?

A
  • republicans socially Conservative attitudes

- e.g. ted cruz opposes gay marriage

22
Q

why do jews vote democrat?

A
  • liberal and sympathise with other minorities

- try to help those in weaker socio-economic backgrounds

23
Q

who do more educated vote for?

A

democrat

24
Q

what were voting statistics for post grads in 2012 and 2016?

A

2012 - 85% post grad DEM

2016 - 58% post grad DEM

25
Q

why do post grads vote democrat?

A
  • higher level of education means they tend to be more liberal
  • more willing to accept minorities and other views
26
Q

what kind of programmes do Democrats pursue, which more educated like?

A
  • more education programmes
  • e.g. elementary and secondary education act
  • LBJ provided federal income for schooling in low income areas
27
Q

in 2016, how did those with just a high school education vote?

A

51% rep and 45% dem