Exam 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

The Jim Crow laws were implemented to:

A

Legally enforce segregation in the American South

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2
Q

T/F

There is no biological basis for race. It is a social construct.

A

True

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3
Q

Racial categories and social class are closely intertwined as constructs that

A
  • Impede an individual’s upward, social mobility

* Defines whiteness

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4
Q

According to Eriksen, a person can over- or under-communicate their identity through

A

Situational negotiation

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5
Q

T/F

The deliberate and systematic destruction of an ethnic or religious group is known as genocide.

A

True

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6
Q

Multiculturalism is the process of enculturating to the new dominant norms while also

A

Retaining one’s ethnic culture and practices

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7
Q

Gender and sex are different. Gender is one’s psychology and display, while sex

A

is based on biology

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8
Q

On average, homo sapiens display a _______ difference in sexual dimorphism

A

15%

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9
Q

T/F

The cultural construction of gender roles is only important to one’s own identity.

A

False

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10
Q

An unequal distribution of power ascribing rights and privileges to one gender over another is

A

Gender stratification

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11
Q

The complex range of desires, beliefs, and behaviors related to erotic physical contact is

A

Sexuality

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12
Q

T/F

Sex tourism is a result of globalization and provides safe sexual outlet for participants.

A

False

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13
Q

The marriage structure that includes one woman and multiple husbands is called

A

Polyandry

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14
Q

A descent group that claims relatedness to a shared ancestor despite a lack of documentation is

A

A clan

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15
Q

T/F

The most common form of marriage practiced in the U.S. today is affinal marriage

A

False

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16
Q

The concept of a chosen or created family, despite a lack of blood relation, is known as

A

Fictive kin

17
Q

Volsche and Gray found that many women were including which species in their fictive kin group?

A

Dogs

18
Q

The interaction of social categories that create systems of oppression and privilege is called

A

Intersectionality

19
Q

According to Marx, the _________ maintain power by controlling the means of production

A

Bourgeoisie

20
Q

Bourdieu argued that social mobility is challenged by

A

social reproduction of class