Drug side effects Flashcards

1
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Flushing (4)

A

Vancomycin (red man syndrome)
Niacin
Adenosine
Dihydropyridine

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2
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Coronary vasospasm (4)

A

Cocaine
Amphetamines
Triptoy?
Ergotamine

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3
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Dilated cardiomyopathy (2)

A

Doxorubicin

Daunorubicin

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4
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Torsades de pointes (Ok proxy QT? LOL) (6)

A
Potassium channel blockers (class 3)
Sodium channel blockers (class 1A)
Maerlides?
Haloperidol
Chloroquine
Protease inhibitors
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5
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Thrombocytopenia (2)

A

Heparin?

Cimetidine

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6
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Agranulocytosis (6)

A
Clozapim?
Carbamazepine
Colchicine
Propylthiouracil
Methimazole
Dapsone
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7
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Aplastic anemia (5)

A
Chloramphenicol
Benzene
NSAIDs
Propylthiouracil
Methimazole
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8
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Gray baby syndrome (1)

A

Chloruphemol?

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9
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Hemolysis in G6PD deficiency (9)

A
Isoniazid
Sulfonamides?
Primaquine
Aspirin (high-dose)
Ibuprofen
Nitrofurantoin (UTI dry?)
Dapsone
Fava beans
Naphthalene
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10
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Thrombosis (1)

A
Oral contraceptives (esp if over 35?) 
(oh jeez)
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11
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Pulmonary fibrosis (3)

A

Amioderom?
Bleomyscin
Busulfan

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12
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Cough (1)

A

ACE inhibitors

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13
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Pseudomembranous colitis (2)

A

Clindomyscin?

Amoxicillin/ampicillin

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14
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Hepatic necrosis (4)

A

Halothane
Acetaminophen
Valproic acid
Amanita Phalloides - mushroom tox?

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15
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Hepatitis (1)

A

Isoniazid

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16
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Tertiary adrenal insufficiency (1)

A

Corticosteroid withdrawal

17
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Gynecomastia (7)

A
Spiromolacture?
Digoxin
Estrogens
Cimetidine
Alcohol (chronic use)
Ketoconazole
Marijuana (THC)
18
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Hot flashes (2)

A

Tarorifen?

Clomiphene

19
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Hypothyroidism (3)

A

Amrodarom?
Lithium
Sulfonamides

20
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Gout (4)

A

Diuretics (loop and thiazide)
Niacin
Cyclosporine
Pyrazinamide

21
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Gingival hyperplasia (2)

A

Phenytol?

Verapamil

22
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Osteoporosis (2)

A

Corticosteroids

Heparin

23
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Photosensitivity (3)

A

Sulfonamids?
Amiodarone
Tetracycline

24
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Stevens-Johnson syndrome (9)

A
Carbamazepine
Lamotrigine
Alloporal?
Phenytoin
Phenobarbital
Penicillin
Ethosuximide
RASH
Sulfa drugs
25
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Drug-induced lupus (5)

A
Sulfonamides
Hydralation?
Isoniazid
Procainamide
Phenytoin
26
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Tendinitis/cartilage damage (1)

A

Fluoroquinolones

27
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Interstitial nephritis (3)

A

NSAIDs
Furosemide
Antibiotics

28
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Diabetes insipidus (2)

A

Lithium

Demeclocycline

29
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Fanconi syndrome (1)

A

Tetracycline (expired)

30
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Hemorrhagic cystitis (2)

A

Cyclophosphamide

Ifosfamide

31
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Parkinson-like syndrome (3)

A

Meloclopromide?
Antipsychotics
Reserpine

32
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Cinchonism (2)

A

Quinidine

Quinine

33
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Seizures (6)

A
Bypropion?
Imipenem/cilastatin
Isoniazid
Tramadol
Metoclopramide
Benzodiazepine/alcohol withdrawal
34
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Tardive dyskinesia (2)

A

Antipsychotics

Metoclopramide

35
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Disulfiram-like reaction (5)

A
Metanidazol?
Certain cephalosporins
Procarbazine
First-generation sulfonylureas
Disulfiram
36
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Nephrotoxicity and Neurotoxicity (3)

A

Amino glycocides?
Cisplatin
Polymixins

37
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Nephrotoxicity and Ototoxicity (4)

A

Aminoglycosides
Varcmycin?
Loop diuretics
Cisplatin

38
Q

What drugs have the following potential side effects?

-Anticholinergic effects (4)

A

Atropine
Tricyclic antidepressants
H1 blockers
Low-potency neuroleptics