Cram 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Employment status is/is not a relevant criterion for determining exposure or inclusion in the occ health program.

A

Is not

Students, visitors, volunteers etc.

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2
Q

A physical exam is/is not recommended as the principle surveillance tool.

A

Is not

Neither is serum collection recommended as standard.

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3
Q

Who has ultimate responsibility for providing a heal full and safe work environment

A

Senior official

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4
Q

Reportable injuries (to OSHA?)

A

Death, loss of consciousness, lost work time, placement on restricted duty, treatment other than first aid.

Injury is instantaneous
Illness is non-instantaneous

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5
Q

The OSHA compliance database maintains a record of

A

Citations for OSHA reg violations

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6
Q

Chlorinated solvents should not be used where uv-b or uv-c s present because

A

The lung irritant phosgene may be produced

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7
Q

The use of radioisotopes is regulated by

A

U.S. Nuclear regulatory commission

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8
Q

Ionizing radiation is defined by what and classified as what

A

Enough energy to remove electrons from atoms

Particulate or nonparticulate

Positive = alpha = 2 neutrons and 2 protons, cannot penetrate dead skin, 1.3 cm air travel
Negative = beta, electrons, usually stopped by skin but can damage skin and eyes

Gamma ray made by nuclear decay
X-rays by electron dissociation

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9
Q

Anyone developing allergies should be screened

A

Annually

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10
Q

Increased/decreased relative humidity decreases allergen concentration

A

Increased from 55% to 77%

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11
Q

A physician ______ be consulted if an employee develops allergic symptoms.

A

Must

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12
Q

Major reservoir for Hantavirus

A

Peromyscus

Also rattus n

BSL level depends on if species excretes it. BSL 2 or 4

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13
Q

What type of organism causes Q fever

A

Rickettsia, Coxiella burnettii

ABSL 3

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14
Q

Cat scratch fever caused by

A

Bartonella hensale

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15
Q

ABSL for psittacosis. Chlamydia psittaci

A

2

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16
Q

2 causes of rat bite fever

A

Streptobacillus moniliformis

Spirillum minor

17
Q

Yersinia pest is ABSL

A

2

18
Q

Brucella ABSL

A

3

19
Q

Most lab infections of y. Entercolitica and pseudotuberculosis are from

A

G.P., rabbits, NHPs

20
Q

Treatment for cryptosporidium

A

None/supportive care

21
Q

Dermatomycosis ABSL

A

2

22
Q

Sporotrichosis

Sporothrix schenckii

Fungus, direct inoculation

ABSL

A

2

23
Q

What requires occ health program for employees with substantial animal contact if they receive federal funding

A

PHS

24
Q

Publishes guidelines for lab ventilation systems

A

American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

25
Q

Fume hoods should be tested _______

and maintain an avg face vel of

A

Yearly

80-120 ft. / min

26
Q

BSC are certified based on criteria from________

When?

HEPA how frequently

A

National Sanitation Foundation (NSF)

After installation, yearly, after moved

At least 1 x year

27
Q

What institute classifies lasers

A

ANSI