Clinical Psychology: Motivational Interviewing Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Clinical Psychology: Motivational Interviewing Deck (9)
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1
Q

Motivational Interviewing was developed for clients who are __________ about changing their behavior.

A

Ambivalent.

2
Q

MI was derived from:

Hint: 2-part answer.

A
  • Rogers’ Client-Centered therapy.
  • Bandura’s notion of self-efficacy.
3
Q

Motivational Interviewing does not focus on the etiology of maladaptive Bx, but rather on:

A

Factors that impede and individual’s ability to change that behavior.

4
Q

The primary goal of Motivational Interviewing is to _____________ the client’s intrinsic motivation to alter his behavior by helping the client examine and resolve ___________ about changing.

A
  • Enhance
  • Ambivalence
5
Q

Motivational Interviewing Principle 1: Express _________.

A

Empathy.

6
Q

Motivational Interviewing Principle 2: Develop _________ between current behavior and personal goals/values.

A

Discrepancy.

7
Q

Motivational Interviewing Principle 3: ______ with resistance.

A

Roll.

8
Q

Motivational Interviewing Principle 4: Support _____________.

A

Self-efficacy.

9
Q

Specific techniques are summarized by the acronym “OARS.”

A
  • O: Open-ended questions.
  • A: Affirmations that express empathy and understanding.
  • R: Reflective listening.
  • S: Summaries.

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