clin med high yield Flashcards

1
Q

what thyroid disorder do you treat with Aspirin and in which would you avoid ASA

A

subacute thyroiditis is treated c/ ASA whereas you would NOT give ASA in thyroid storm

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2
Q

what thyroid disorder presents with a diffusely enlarged, firm, finely nodular thyroid gland

A

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

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3
Q

what type of goiter grows in pregnancy

A

endemic goiter

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4
Q

what life-threatening manifestation of hypothyroidism presents with severe hypothermia, hypoventilation, hyponatremia, hypoglycemia, and hypotension

A

Myxedema chrisis

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5
Q

what type of thyroid disorder is associated with viral illness?

A

subacute thyroiditis

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6
Q

what thyroid disorder is the most common cause of hypercalcemia and is associated with bone pain

A

hyperparathyroidism

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7
Q

a pt presents c/ tingling lips and hands and has a positive Chvostek sign what is most likely Dx

A

hypoparathyroidism

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8
Q

what dz presents with renal resistance to PTH caused by mutations to PTH receptor- unable to reclaim Ca in kidney

A

pseudohypoparathyroidism

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9
Q

what presents with painful proximal m. weakness esp in pelvis and pseudo Fx on XR

A

osteomalacia

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10
Q

what Dz presents c/ dense expanded bones on XR, bowed tibias and chalkstick fx

A

Paget Dz

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11
Q

what dz presents c/ blue sclera, dental abnormalities, beaded ribs, crumpled long bones and popcorn like deposits

A

osteogenisis imperfecta

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