Chapter 6: Defining Nursing And Socialization Into Professional Practice Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Chapter 6: Defining Nursing And Socialization Into Professional Practice Deck (20)
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0
Q

Under which of Benner’s Stages of Nursing Proficiency does a nurse have difficulty formulating priorities?

A

Advanced beginner

1
Q

Under which of Benner’s Stages of Nursing Proficiency does a nurse follow protocol very strictly?

A

Novice

2
Q

Under which of Benner’s Stages of Nursing Proficiency does a nurse coordinate several complex demands simultaneously?

A

Competent practitioner

3
Q

Under which of Benner’s Stages of Nursing Proficiency is a nurse concerned with patient outcomes, rather than institutional roles?

A

Proficient practitioner

4
Q

Under which of Benner’s Stages of Nursing Proficiency may a nurse find it difficult to express verbally why he or she selected certain actions?

A

Expert practitioner

5
Q

Who was the first person to differentiate between nursing provided by professional nurse using a unique body of knowledge and nursing care provided by a layperson, such as a mother caring for sick child?

A

Florence Nightingale

6
Q

Which text states that nursing “properly includes, as well as the execution of specific orders, the administration of food and medicine, the personal care of the patient?”

A

Shaw’s textbook of nursing

7
Q

Whose perceptions represented the emergence of contemporary nursing and were so inclusive that they remained useful for many years?

A

Virginia Henderson

8
Q

Who reinforced the idea of the patient as an active collaborator in his or her own care?

A

Hildegard Peplau

9
Q

Who believed that nurses should do only for person the things the person could not do that assistance/ emphasize the patient’s active role?

A

Dorthea Orem

10
Q

Who included the concept of the nursing process in her definition of nursing?

A

Martha Rogers

11
Q

What defined nursing comprehensively with six essential features of contemporary nursing practice?

A

The ANA’s Nursing Social Policy Statement definition

12
Q

True or false:

The goal of socialization helps new nurses understand how to “take care of people.”

A

True

13
Q

Two or false:

Learning to be a nurse is strictly formal learning.

A

False

14
Q

True or false:

Definitions clarify purposes and functions.

A

True

15
Q

True or false:

Nurses have been unable to agree on one definition for nursing.

A

True

16
Q

True or false:

A key reason to define nursing is that legislatures need to understand the widening expertise and autonomy of nurses.

A

True

17
Q

True or false:

A current challenge and nursing is encouraging nurses to retire.

A

False

18
Q

List Benner’s V Stages of Nursing Proficiency.

A
I: Novice
II: Advanced beginner
III: Competent practitioner
IV: Proficient practitioner
V: Expert practitioner
19
Q

The statement, “Nursing encompasses the prevention of illness, the alleviation of suffering, and the protection, promotion, and restoration of health in the care of individuals, families, groups, and communities,” is found within the preface to which document? [Include association and year.]

A

The code of ethics for nurses, ANA, 2001