Chapter 5 Flashcards
Study of the effects of forces on matter
Dynamics
Force of attraction that exists between all masses
Gravitational force
Forces between charged particles
Electromagnetic forces
An object continues in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a straight line, unless it is acted upon by an unbalanced force
Newton’s First Law of Motion
The resistance to change in motion of an object
Inertia
When an unbalanced force acts on an object, the object will be accelerated
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
SI unit of force
Newton
Quantity of matter in an object
Mass
Force that opposes the motion of two objects that are touching each other
Friction
Resistance to motion between two objects that are in contact
Force of friction
Every force is accompanied by an equal but opposite force; forces are always in pairs between pairs of objects
Newton’s Third Law
Unbalanced force
Net force