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Flashcards in Chapter 16 Deck (16)
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1
Q

Establishing operation EO

A

any environment variable that (a) alters the effectiveness of some stimulus object or event as a reinforcer. (b) alters the current frequency of all BX that has been reinforcement by that stimulus, object or event.

2
Q

value- altering effect

A

either an increase in the reinforcing effectiveness of some stimulus object or even in which case the MO is an EO
or a decrease in reinforcing effectiveness in which the MO is an AO

3
Q

behavior- altering effect

A

either an increase in the current frequency of BX that has been reinforced (evocative) or
a decrease in the current frequency of BX that has been reinforced (Abative)

4
Q

recovery from punishment procedure

A

the occurrence of response without its punisher

5
Q

unconditioned motivating operation (UMO)

A

food deprivation and painful stimulation

6
Q

reinforcer establishing effects

A

deprivation with respect to food water oxygent, activity and sleep have these effects

7
Q

reinforcer abolishing effect

A

food water ingenstion, oxygen intake, engaging in activity and sleeping

8
Q

conditioned motivating operations (CMO)

A

motivating variables that alter the reinforcing effectiveness of other stimuli, objects, or events but only as a result of learning history

9
Q

surrogate CMO

CMO-S

A

accomplishes what the MO it was paired with accomplishes

10
Q

transitive CMO

CMO-T

A

makes something else effective as reinfrocement

11
Q

reflexive COM

CMO-R

A

alters a relation to itself (makes its own removal effective as reinfrocement)
precedes some form of worsening or improvement

12
Q

motivating operation MO

A

alters the effectiveness of some stimulus or a reinforcer, the value altering effect
and alters the current frequency of all BX that has been reinforced by that stimulus, the BX altering effects

13
Q

evocative effect

A

an increase in the current frequency of behavior that has been reinforced by the stimulus that is increased in reinforcing effectiveness by the same motivating operations.

14
Q

abative effect

A

a decrease in the current frequency of bx that has been reinforced by the stimulus that is increased in reinforcing effectiveness by the same motivating operation

15
Q

abolishing operation

A

a MO that decreases the reinforcing effectiveness of a stimulus, object, or event

16
Q

unpairing

A

any relationship developed by a pairing procedure can generally be weakened