Chapter 12b: Family and Business Finance Flashcards

1
Q

explain bank overdraft

A

short term bank loans giving a current account holder permission to pay out sums greater than they acctually have in their current account

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2
Q

explain trade credits

A

trade credit means recieving goods now from suppliers but paying for them later

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3
Q

explain accrued expenses

A

means delaying payemnt of bills and using the money to pay a more urgent expense

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4
Q

explain factoring debts

A

factoring debts means selling the right to collect payment from your debtors to a facotring firm

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5
Q

explain invoice discounting

A

when a business gets a loan from a bank to the value of some percentage of the amount owed to the business by its debtors

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6
Q

explain hire purchase

A

allows housheolds and businesses to buy an asset such as a car or equipment by paying in instalments over time

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7
Q

explain leasing

A

leasing means renting an item for an agreed no of years

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8
Q

explain term loan

A

a medium term loan from a financial institution repaid in monthyl instalements over a no. of years

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9
Q

explain mortgage

A

loans used to finance the purchase of a house or other property

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10
Q

explain debenture

A

a long term - fixed interest loan secured on a valuble asset such as presmises

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11
Q

explain sale and leasback

A

a contract to raise cash by selling a piece of property and simultaneuosly leasing it back on a long term lease

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12
Q

explain gov grant

A

a grant is essentially a free gift of money provided to a business to be used for a specific purpose

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13
Q

Define credit card

A

A small plastic card allowing businesses/people to buy goods on credit, which has a high interest rate

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14
Q

Describe debt

A

The total value of long term money owed by a business

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15
Q

Describe equity capitol

A

The total value of issued ordinary share capitol plus retained earnings

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16
Q

How a bank assesses loan applications

A

Credit worthiness
Ability to repay
Amount of the loan
Availability of security