Chapter 10 - Electing Leaders Flashcards

1
Q

political party

A

citizens who have similar views and work to put their ideas into effect through government action

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2
Q

nominate

A

to select candidates to run for public office

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3
Q

candidate

A

a person who runs for election to public office

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4
Q

political spectrum

A

the differences in political views held by the different political parties

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5
Q

two-party system

A

a political system with two strong political parties

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6
Q

multiparty system

A

a political system in which MANY political parties play a role

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7
Q

coalition

A

an agreement between 2 or more political parties to work together to run a government

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8
Q

one-party system

A

a political system in which a single political party controls

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9
Q

third parties

A

MINOR political parties in a two-party system

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10
Q

precincts

A

local voting districts in a county, city, or ward

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11
Q

polling place

A

a place to go where citizens go to vote

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12
Q

independent voters

A

voters who are not members of a political party

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13
Q

primary election

A

the voters of various parties choose candidates to run for office in a general election

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14
Q

closed primary

A

only voters who are members of the party can vote for the party’s candidate

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15
Q

open primary

A

voters may vote for the candidates of any party.

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16
Q

secret ballot

A

each voter marks a ballot in secret

17
Q

popular vote

A

the votes cast by citizens in a presidential election

18
Q

elector

A

a person elected by the voters to be in the electoral college in a presidential election

19
Q

electoral college

A

the group that casts the official votes that elect the PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT

20
Q

electoral votes

A

the votes cast by the ELECTORAL COLLEGE for pres. and vice-pres.

21
Q

platform

A

a written statement outlining a political party’s views and programs

22
Q

plank

A

a political party’s specific proposal on a SINGLE ISSUE

23
Q

general election

A

an election in which voters elect their leaders