Ch. 28: Hophal Strong Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Ch. 28: Hophal Strong Deck (12)
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1
Q

28.2 What is the most prominent semantic meaning of the Hophal stem?

A

Causative action with passive voice
(Passive of Hiphil)
הָמְלַךְ
“He was made king”

2
Q

28.2 What are the three most prominent semantic meanings of the Hophal stem?

A
  1. Causative action, passive voice
  2. factitive (make intransitive, transitive)
  3. denominative (adjectival?)
3
Q

28.4 How is the Hophal Perfect formed compared to the Qal Perfect?

A
  1. Either takes Hey Qibbuts (הֻ) or Hey Qamets Hatuf (הָ) preformative and SS on first consonant
  2. remainder is exactly as Qal
4
Q

28.4 What are the diagnostic forms for the Hophal Perfect?

A

הֻקְטַל

הָקְטַל

5
Q

28.6 How is the Hophal Imperfect formed compared to the Qal Imperfect?

A
  1. Preformative Vowel: Either Qibbuts (יֻ) or Qamets Hatuf (יָ) preformative and SS on first consonant
  2. Stem Vowel: instead of Holem, Pathach throughout (except normal VS)
6
Q

28.6 What are the diagnostic forms for the Hophal Imperfect?

A

יֻקְטַל

יָקְטַל

7
Q

28.8 How is the Hophal Participle formed compared to the Qal?

A
  1. Either takes Mem Qibbuts (מֻ) or Mem Qamets Hatuf (מָ) preformative and SS on first consonant
  2. Stem Vowel: Qamets throughout (except Segholate Fem.)
8
Q

28.8 What are the diagnostic forms for the Hophal Participle?

A

מֻקְטָל

מָקְטָל

9
Q

28.9 In recognizing the Hophal, how should it be categorized and why?

A
  1. As a o/u vowel class
  2. Because the preformative vowel changes between qibbuts/Shureq and Qamets Hatuf/Holem/Holem Waw in the strong and especially in the weak
10
Q

28.11 What is it called when two words are used to express a single idea? And how does Hebrew show this?

A
  1. hendiadys
    ἑν-δια-δυο “one through two”
  2. Two words, the second with a conjunction
11
Q

28.11 Another type of hendiadys is where two verbs are combined, with the second having a conjunction; what is often the semantic idea involved?

A
  1. the first verb will be translated as an adverb
  2. the second verb will carry the main verbal idea
    for example: “you will (מִהַרְתֶּם) QUICKLY BRING my father (וְהוֹרַדְתֶּם) DOWN here.”
12
Q

28.11 What are the verbs that are often combined with another verb and are often translated adverbially?

A
Piel of (מָהַר)
Hiphil of (יָסַף)
Qal of (שׁוּב)
Hiphil of (שָׁכַם)
Hiphil of (רָבָה)