Ch. 14 Flashcards Preview

Introduction to Anthropology > Ch. 14 > Flashcards

Flashcards in Ch. 14 Deck (16)
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1
Q

The process of forging international, political, economic, religious, and socio-cultural interconnections and interdependencies

A

Globalization

2
Q

The political, economic, and socio-cultural domination of a territory and its people by a foreign nation

A

Colonialism

3
Q

European colonies where local economic resources were expropriated, and the indigneous peoples used as cheap sources of labour

A

Colonies of Exploitation

4
Q

European colonies where large numbers of settlers displaced the indigenous groups to become the majority population, marginalizing the Indigenous peoples

A

Settlement Colonies

5
Q

The idea that differences in economic development theory may be explained by inherent socio-cultural differences between the rich and poor

A

Modernization Theory

6
Q

The idea that the nations of the world are connected in a systematic political and economic network of exchange whereby the wealthy nations exploit the poorer ones

A

World Systems Theory

7
Q

Wealthy, technologically advanced nations that produce and exchange capital intensive, complex, consumer products

A

Core

8
Q

Poor, developing nations that provide raw materials, agricultural products, and cheap, unskilled labour

A

Periphery

9
Q

Industrializing nations that not only export natural resources and agricultural products, but also manufacture and export a variety of industrial goods

A

Semi-Periphery

10
Q

What are the three principles of Neo-Colonialism?

A

Powerful developed countries

International financial organizations

Multinational corporations

11
Q

Companies that have operations in two or more countries

A

Multinational Corporations

12
Q

The dismantling of colonial empires by the withdrawal of colonial powers from their colonies, and the acquisition of self-determination and government in newly independent states

A

Decolonization

13
Q

The process of the colonized freeing their minds from the ideologies and cultures of the colonizers and reclaiming their traditional cultures and indentities

A

Cultural Decolonization

14
Q

Taking, adopting, and using elements of one culture by members of another

A

Cultural appropriation

15
Q

The return of cultural heritage items including art, artifacts, and human remains to their former owners or their descendants

A

Repatriation

16
Q

A public policy philosophy that recognizes the legitimacy and equality of all cultures represented in a society

A

Multiculturalism