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Flashcards in Bonds Deck (23)
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1
Q

The psychological care of the child was written by

A

Watson

2
Q

Who was in opposition to Watson

A

Bowlby (and Harlow)

3
Q

Psycholanalytic view

A

Development through dealing with unconscious desires

4
Q

Bowlby trained as a ____, but placed greatest importance on ____ ____

A

psycholanalyst; children’s experiences

5
Q

Who worked on imprinting

A

Lorenz

6
Q

Maternal Care and Health was written by

A

Bowlby

7
Q

What are the three stages of short-term separation?

A

Protest
Despair
Detachment

8
Q

Who investigated short therm separation and how did they document it?

A

Robertson and Robertson OR Bowlby and Robertson.

With film about hospital

9
Q

Mary Ainsworth conducted

A

The strange situation

10
Q

The 4 Key components to attachment are

A

1) Proximity Maintenance
2) Safe Haven
3) Secure Base
4) Separation Distress

11
Q

Proximity Maintenance

A

The desire to remain close to the people to whom a child is attached

12
Q

Secure Base

A

Attached person is security/protection. Can explore around secure base

13
Q

Safe Haven

A

Someone to return to when threatened

14
Q

Separation Distress

A

absence of attached person causes anxiety

15
Q

What are the three classes of attachment according to Ainsworth?

A

Secure attachment

Ambivalent-insecure

Avoidant-insecure

16
Q

Who changed supervisor in orphanage to one more sympathetic.

Results?

A

Widdowson; Children grew physically

17
Q

Goldfarb found that

A

The longer time spent in an institution, the lower the IQ and the greater aggression

18
Q

Who conducted experiments with Rhesus monkeys?

A

Harlow

19
Q

The nature of love was written by

A

Harlow

20
Q

Skeels allowed toddlers to be raised by ____ ____ ____. Found that…

A

feeble minded women; IQ rose

21
Q

Give 3 Criticisms of Bowlby’s work.

A

1) Argued irreversible, but many found conflicting evidence.
2) Rutter found in case of Delinquency separation wasn’t as important as stressful home life
3) Bowbly diagnosed children himself

22
Q

Who showed effects of deprivation weren’t irreversible with their study of children raised in concentration camps?

A

Freud and Dunn

23
Q

Robertson and Robertson found effects of separation lessened if

A

1) kids visit institution
2) are given information regarding mother’s condition
3) Given familiar daily routine