BB Ch21 Flashcards

1
Q

2) The most difficult parameter to control is:
a. Temperature
b. Cage size
c. Humidity

A

c

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2
Q

3) An environmental factor that may influence experimental data is:
a. Physical
b. Chemical
c. Microbial
d. All of the above

A

d, duh

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3
Q

4) T or F A dual-corridor circulation pattern in the animal caging area is better than a single-corridor pattern to reduce chances of cross contamination.

A

True

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4
Q

5) The most common cubical size is:
a. 4 feet deep by 6 feet wide
b. 7 feet deep by 7 feet wide
c. 7 feet deep by 10 feet wide

A

a

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5
Q

6) What percentage of the mobile cage racks should the dirty side of the cage sanitizer hold?

A

at least 10%

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6
Q

7) The maximum temperature that feed from natural sources should be stored at is:

A

70 F (21 C)

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7
Q

8) T or F An ABSL-2 room holding nonhuman primates should maintain negative pressure relative to the corridor.

A

True, duh

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8
Q

9) What does the acronym HEPA stand for?

A

High Efficiency Particulate Air

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9
Q

10) The official definition of a HEPA filter is a filter that removes:

A

99.97% of particles measuring 0.3 um in diameter

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10
Q

11) T or F Air supplied to animal rooms should be 100% outside air.

A

True

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11
Q

12) In a single-corridor conventional facility holding clean and dirty animals, the rooms with the “clean” animals should have a (positive or negative) air balance?

A

positive

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12
Q

13) The standard design temperature range for animal rooms is:

A

65-85 F

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13
Q

14) The generally accepted range for relative humidity control is:

A

30-70%, duh

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14
Q

15) T or F The “Guide” recommends that rooms housing albino animals be approximately 325 lux (30 foot-candles) at 1.0 m (3.3 ft) above the floor. This level of light appears to be adequate for routine animal care.

A

True (verify)

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15
Q

16) Floor drains in animal rooms should be a minimum of what size?

A

4” for rodent rooms and 6” for rooms that flush waste (verify)

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16
Q

What is the minimum recommended ceiling height?

A

9 ft

May need to be taller if rodent caging is expected to exceed 7-8 ft.

17
Q

18) The recommended door size for rooms housing nonhuman primates is:

A

42” wide x 8’ tall

18
Q

T or F Fire alarms that operate between 400 kHz and 500 kHz should be used in facilities housing rodents because most rodent species cannot hear frequencies below 1000 kHz.

A

True

19
Q

According to the “Guide”, corridors should be:

A

6-8 ft wide

20
Q

21) Sanitation can be achieved at:

A

180° F for 1 second or
161° F for 15 seconds or
143° F for 30 minutes

21
Q

22) T or F Hyperchlorination has been widely used in the past, but the most common water treatment used for controlling microbial contaminants delivered via water bottles is acidification to a pH of 2.5 -3.0.

A

True

22
Q

23) T or F The standard practice is to change cages 1 time per week when using a ventilated microisolation caging system.

A

True

23
Q

Which type of Biological Safety Cabinet is most commonly used in research animal facilities?

A

Class II

24
Q

25) T or F It is required by the Animal Welfare Act that training must be provided for personnel caring for laboratory animals.

A

True, duh

25
Q

26) The LAM book recommends that SOP’s be reviewed how often?

A

b. Preferably every 6 months, but no less that once a year

26
Q

27) Name 2 types of cage washers used.

A

27) Tunnel, Batch washers

27
Q

28) Name 3 types of animal diets.

A

28) Closed formula, Open formula, Certified

28
Q

29) What are the two main types of bedding used?

A

29) Contact, Non-contact

29
Q

30) In general, how often should animal waste be washed down and primary enclosures sanitized?

A

Wash down runs daily, Sanitize every 2 weeks