Basic Algae Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

Phycology

A

the study of algae

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2
Q

Phycologist

A

a person who studies algae

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3
Q

Justification for the study of algae

A
  1. More divisions of algae than any other organism

2. 2/3 of the oxygen we breathe comes from PSN carried out by phytoplankton

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4
Q

Characteristics

A

photosynthetic and related organisms that lack vascular tissues

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5
Q

Ubiquitous

A

grows everywhere

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6
Q

Planktonic

A

free-floating in water

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7
Q

Tycoplanktonic

A

forms of algae transported by currents or other means to open water

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8
Q

Cryoplanktonic

A

ice or snow

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9
Q

Epizoic

A

algae that lives on animals

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10
Q

Epiphetic

A

algae that grows on plants

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11
Q

Endozoic

A

algae that lives inside of animals

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12
Q

Endophetic

A

algae that lives inside of plants

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13
Q

Epilithic

A

algae that grows on rocks

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14
Q

Periphyton (aufwuchs)

A

a community of organisms which are attached to or move upon submersed substrates, but do not penetrate into it

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15
Q

Thallus

A

unvascularized body of an algae

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16
Q

Rhizopodial

A

amoeboid in appearance

17
Q

Flagellated

A

one or more flagella

18
Q

Palmelloid

A

gelatinous body/ cells embedded

19
Q

Collonial agrigate- coenbial

A

number of cells stays the same from birth

20
Q

Filamentous

A

simple branching

21
Q

Siphonous

A

no septa or crosswalls/ free floating nuclei

22
Q

Order

A

-alas

23
Q

Family

A

-aceae