Ballistics Flashcards

0
Q

Barrel

A

The long metal tube that guides a projectile out of a firearm.

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1
Q

Ballistics

A

The study of projectiles (bullets) and firearms.

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2
Q

Breech

A

The end of the barrel attached to the firing mechanism of a firearm where the cartridge is loaded and unloaded.

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3
Q

Bullet

A

The projectile that is released when a firearm is discharged.

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4
Q

Caliber

A

A measure of the inside diameter of a firearm barrel.

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5
Q

Cartridge

A

A case that holds a bullet, primer powder, and gunpowder.

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6
Q

Firearm

A

A weapon capable of firing a projectile using a confined explosive as a propellant.

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7
Q

Fully Automatic

A

A firearm with a clogged mechanism that fires repeatedly as long as the trigger is pressed.

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8
Q

Gunshot Residue (GSR)

A

The tiny particles expelled from a firearm when it is fired.

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9
Q

Land and Grooves

A

The ridges (lands) and depressions (grooves) found in the insides of a firearm’s barrel that are created when the firearm is manufactured.

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10
Q

Muzzle

A

The end of a barrel from which the projectile exits a firearm.

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11
Q

Pistol

A

A handheld firearm.

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12
Q

Revolver

A

A pistol with a revolving cylinder.

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13
Q

Rifle

A

A firearm that has a long barrel; a long gun.

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14
Q

Rifling

A

The spiraling pattern of lands and grooves in the barrel of a firearm.

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15
Q

Semiautomatic

A

A pistol with a cliffed mechanism that fires one shot per pull of the trigger; the empty cartridge ejects and the next cartridge advances automatically.

16
Q

Shell casing

A

The metal (usually brass) housing for the gunpowder of a firearm.

17
Q

Trajectory

A

The path of flight of a projectile.