Art History 101-001 Text 3 Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Art History 101-001 Text 3 Deck (53)
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1
Q

Big dome in the middle with flanking half domes and Arabic calligraphy

A

Name: Hagia Sophia Place: Constantinople Time period: Early Byzantine

2
Q

haloed head of state with purple robe flanked by 5 men in white robes and 3 soldiers to the left(looking at pic) says Maximianvs at the top below border

A

Name:Emperor Justinian and his Attendants Place:

San Vitale, Ravenna Materials: mosaic Time Period Early Byzantine

3
Q

Half dome with a gold back drop, Christ in the middle with a halo, 2 men on the left, two men on the right and one laying beneath him.

A

Name: The Transfiguration of Christ Place: St. Catherine, Mt. Sinai Materials: mosaic Time Period: Early Byzantine

4
Q

woman with halo flanked by men with halos and crosses with baby that looks like tiny grown up with halo with two angel behind them all.

A

Name:Virgin & Child with Saints & Angels Place:St. Catherine, Mt. Sinai Materials encaustic on wood Time Period: Early Byzantine

5
Q

8-21 Central dome and squinches, Christ in the middle with halo, gold background but most of if flaked away to show white plaster, Christ is wearing blue

A

Name:Christ Pantokrator Place:Church of the Dormition, Daphni Material: mosaic Time Period: Middle Byzantine

6
Q

8-22 Christ on the cross, gold back ground, skull at his feet flanked by a woman in a halo and a man in a halo

A

Name: Crucifixion Place:Church of the Dormition, Daphni Material: mosaic Time Period: Middle Byzantine

7
Q

8-31 Big colorful mural, Christ is in all white, dark blue sky

A

Name:Anastasis Place:Monastery of Christ in Chora, Material: Fresco Time Period: Later Byzantine

8
Q

15-12 Boat front for a viking ship

A

Name: Gripping Beasts, Oseberg Ship Material: wood Timeperiod: Scandinavian Vikings (Norse)

9
Q

15-1 Book from the beginning of chapter elaborate illuminated text that lools like XPL

A

Name: Chi Rho Iota page, Book of Kells Place: Iona Material: Oxgall inks…vellum* Time Period: Celtic Britain and Ireland

10
Q

15-4 jewelry in red and blue inlays

A

Name Hinged clasp, Sutton Hoo Burial Ship Material: Gold plaques with inlays of garnet and checked millefiori glass, Time Period: Celtic Britain.

11
Q

15-15 the bald crowned mustached man on a small horse statue

A

Name:Equestrian Portrait of Charles the Bald (?) Material:bronze Time Period:Carolingian Period

12
Q

15-16 Octagonal marble church palace

A

15-16 Palace Chapel of Charlemagne(interior) Place:Aachen Time Period Carolingian Period

13
Q

15-20 Book with Matthew writing in a book and a L on the opposite illuminated page

A

Name: St. Matthew, Ebbo Gospels Material: Ink, gold, and colors on vellum Time Period: Carolingian Period

14
Q

15-24 dark Jesus on gold cross

A

Name: Gero Crucifix Place:Cologne Material: Paint and gilded wood. Time Period: Ottonian Period

15
Q

15-25 Doors with scence of Jesus’ life and lion door handles all black

A

Name:Doors of Bishop Bernward Place:Hildesheim Material: bronze time Period: Ottonian Period

16
Q

16-5 interior of Romanesque chruches with rows of tall arches all grey stone

A

Name:Transept interior, Cathedral of Saint James Place: Santiago de Compostela Time Period Romanesque

17
Q

16-7 gold king statue

A

Name Reliquary State of Sainte-Foy Place:Conques Material Silver gilt over wooden core with gems and cameos and various dates. Romanesque

18
Q

16-10 leaning tower or Pisa and surroundings

A

Name:Cathedral Complex Place: Pisa Time Period: Romanesque

19
Q

16-18 Romanesque church with rib vaulting on rose window

A

Plan and Interior of Durham Catherdral Time Period: Romanesque

20
Q

page 483 relief carving with arch around it and many many scenes on with side of Christ in the top center

A

Name: The Last Judgment Tympanum place: Autun Time period: Romanesque

21
Q

detailed medieval embroidery

A

Name:Bishop Odo Blessing the Feast, Bayeux Embroidery time period: Romanesque

22
Q

17-4 Gothic Church with mismatched columns and rose window

A

West facade Chartres Cathedral Gothic time period

23
Q

17-5 the tri doors with pointed arches and three columns on either side of each entry so 18 columns total

A

Royal Portal Chartres Cathedral Gothic time period

24
Q

17-13 super fancy big rose window and two square tours and tri enties with pointed arches

A

West facade of Reims Catherdral Gothic time period

25
Q

17-14 four statues on is an angel talking to a woman and one is woman talking to an older woman

A

central portal right side west facade reims cathedral gothic time period

26
Q

17-15 the inside double rose windows

A

Interior looking west reims cathedral gothic time period

27
Q

17-19 tall skinny window in room with rib vaulting and hardly any wall

A

Upper Chapel Interior with Sainte-Chappelle in the gothic time period Place is Paris

28
Q

17-26 interior with rib vaulting and stain glass and boring chairs

A

salisbury cathedral gothic time period

29
Q

17-31 looks like a gold coffin

A

Name:NICHOLAS OF VERDUN, Shrine of the Three Kings Place: Cologne Material Silver & gilded bronze with enamel and gemstones gothic time period

30
Q

17-32 the black knight

A

Name St. Maurice Place:Magdeburg Material:Sandstone with traces of polychromy time: Gothic

31
Q

Iconoclasm

A

banning and or destruction of images

32
Q

icon

A

an image representing a sacred figure or even in the byzantine Church.

33
Q

scriptoria

A

rooms in a monastery for writing or copying manuscripts

34
Q

animal style

A

decoration made of interwoven animals or seperants

35
Q

Rule of St. Benedict

A

The Rule of Saint Benedict (Regula Benedicti) is a book of precepts written by Saint Benedict of Nursia (c.480–547) for monks living communally under the authority of an abbot.

36
Q

reliquary

A

a container, often elaborate and made of precious material used as a repository for sacred relics.

37
Q

Theotokos

A

mother of Jesus or God Bearer

38
Q

throne of wisdom

A

In the Roman Catholic tradition, the epithet “the Seat of Wisdom” or “Throne of Wisdom” (a translation of the still-used Latin sedes sapientiae) is identified with one of many devotional titles for the Mother of God.

39
Q

westwork

A

the monumental westfacing entrance section of a carolingian, ottonian, or Romanesque church.

40
Q

Pantokrator

A

Christ Pantocrator is an icon of Christ represented full or half-length and full-faced. He holds the book of the Gospels in his left hand and blesses with his right hand.

41
Q

flying buttress

A

is an arched bridge above the aisle roof that extends from the upper nave wall , where the lateral thrust of the main vault is greatest, down to a solid pier.

42
Q

mandorla

A

light encircling or emanating from the entire figure of a sacred person

43
Q

the portrait like sculptures Ekkehard and Uta were commissioned for

A

a funerary chapel

44
Q

what provided inspiration for the round towers in gothic period

A

muslim and byzantine structures in the middle east

45
Q

what detail of Coppo de Marcovaldos painted crucifix help identify it as historated crucifix

A

the narrative scenes next to the primary figure

46
Q

what was the primary purpose of Sainte-Chapelle in Paris

A

it housed the Kings relics

47
Q

Why was rib vaulting an important innovation?

A

it provided strong skeletal support for light weight masonary work.

48
Q

all of the following were reasons for Abbot Suger’s design of the choir at St. Denis except

A

his desire to improve acoustics at the church. he could have cared less!

49
Q

why were the narrative images not often used in the clerestory windows at chartres?

A

narrative scenes were difficult to see from the nave

50
Q

the influence of muslim castles and Byzantine fortifications brought back by the crusaders can be seen in the

A

crenellations on the tower tops

51
Q

What architectural feature distinguishes pilgrimage churches

A

aisled transepts leading to the ambulatory

52
Q

Why did the old testament figure of Jesse emerge as a popular subject in the romanseque period

A

his ancestral connection to jesus

53
Q

the painting christ in majesty in san climent in Taull demonstrated mozarbic influence in its

A

flat bands of color and heavy outlines