Anticipatory Guidance (Table 1.5) Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Anticipatory Guidance (Table 1.5) Deck (13)
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1
Q

Newborn

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Skin/nail/cord/circumcision care
    2. Stools: meconium –> transitional
    3. Clothing/temperature
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Rear-facing car seat until 1 yr & 20 lb
    2. Sleep on back, illness signs
  3. Nutrition
    1. Feeding schedule on demand (8-12x/day) for 4-6 wks
    2. VitD, prep formula w/ iron
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Approach to crying, sleeping, never shake
    2. Screen for maternal depression
2
Q

1 month

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Sleeping 18-20 hrs/day, 3-4 hr stretch
    2. Stool freq decreasing, brown, formed
  2. Injury & illness prevention (same)
  3. Nutrition (same)
    1. No cereal, solids, honey (until 1 yr)
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Colic at 3-4 wks
3
Q

2 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Sleep 4-8 hr stretch, feed every 3-4 hrs
    2. Stool 3-4x/day
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Small object aspiration
  3. Nutrition (same as 1 mo)
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Bedtime routine, encourage vocalization
    2. Mothers return to work ~4 mo
4
Q

4 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Feeding every 4-5 hrs, sleeping 6-8 stretch
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Aspiration risk, no infant walkers
  3. Nutrition
    1. Milk: primary nutrition until 1 YO
    2. Iron-fortified cereal & solids
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Talk, sing, read to infant
    2. Transitional object: toy, blanket, stuffed toy
5
Q

6 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Feedings spaced out, sleeping thru night
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Baby-proof, safety, sunscreen
    2. Aspiration risk, no infant walker
  3. Nutrition
    1. More solids + breast/bottle
    2. Avoid egg whites, fish, citrus, chocolate, nuts, wheat until 1 YO
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Exploration, routines, transitional object
    2. Discuss separation anxiety, reading
6
Q

9 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Drinks from cup, finger foods
  2. Injury & illness prevention (same as 6 mo)
  3. Nutrition (same as 6 mo)
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Increased independence/autonomy
    2. Separation anxiety, sleep disturbances
7
Q

12 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Feeding 3x/day + 2-3 snacks
    2. Sleep hygeine, bottle weaning
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Child-proof, toddler car seat face front
  3. Nutrition
    1. Whole milk, drink from cup, table food
    2. Weight gain slows down, intake up
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Praise, read, explore, discipline, TV 1 hr/day
8
Q

15 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Feeds self, nap 1-2x/day
  2. Injury & illness prevention (same as 12 mo)
  3. Nutrition (same as 12 mo)
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Discuss toilet training, be patient
9
Q

18 months

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Feeds self, toilet training, nap 1-2x/day
  2. Injury & illness prevention (same as 12 mo)
  3. Nutrition
    1. Avoid sweets, whole milk <24 oz/day
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Negativisim = independence
    2. Reading, singing, talking
    3. Nightmares, don’t expect sharing
10
Q

2 years

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Bed to crib, toilet training
  2. Injury & illness prevention (same)
  3. Nutrition
    1. Food struggles, 2% milk
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Reassurance to fears
    2. Parallel play, sibling rivalry (bite, hit)
11
Q

3 years

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. 90% bowel trained
    2. 85% bladder (day), 65% bladder (night)
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Safety, helmets, stranger danger
  3. Nutrition
    1. Continue healthy food choices
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Correct terms for genitalia, notion of private parts, preschool, beginning of sharing
12
Q

4 years

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. 95% bowel trained
    2. 90% bladder (day), 75% bladder (night)
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Booster seat (4 yrs & 40 lb)
    2. Swimming lessons, scissor/pencil use
  3. Nutrition
    1. Continue healthy food, imitation of peers
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Socialization, explicit rules, imaginative play, discovery of sexual identity
13
Q

5 years

  1. Healthy habits
  2. Injury & illness prevention
  3. Nutrition
  4. Parent-Child interaction
A
  1. Healthy habits
    1. Sleep 10-12 hrs/night, hygeine
  2. Injury & illness prevention
    1. Phone number memorized, booster seat
  3. Nutrition
    1. Healthy food, school lunch
  4. Parent-Child interaction
    1. Library cards, reading, bedtime/TV rules
    2. Age-appropriate chores, school participation