Andalucia Flashcards

1
Q

what are the DO of Andalucía?

A
Montilla Moriles DO
Condado de Huelva DO
Malaga DO
Sierra de Malaga DO
Sherry DO
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2
Q

Condado de Huelva DO?

A
Blanco
Condado Palido
Condado Viejo
Vino generoso de Licor
Tinto
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3
Q

What is the difference between Condado Palido and Viejo?

A

Palido is a generous style produced in Solera with a biological aging
Viejo same, with an oxidative aging

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4
Q

Main grape in Condado de Huelva DO?

A

Zalema

Palomino, Listan B, PX

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5
Q

Aging requirement in Condado de Huelva DO?

A

Blanco Tradi= min 1yr old
Vino Palido/Viejo= min 3 yrs in Wood
Vino generoso de Licor= min 2 yrs in Wood

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6
Q

Soil in Sherry/Jerez DO?

A

Albarisa
Barros
Arenas

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7
Q

What is the name of the sandy soil in Sherry DO?

A

Arenas

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8
Q

What is the name of the Limestone soil in Sherry DO?

A

Albarisa soil (white)

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9
Q

name 3 famous city for Sherry production?

A

Jerez de la Frontera
El Puerto de Santa Maria
Puerto Real

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10
Q

aging requirement for Sherry?

A

All wine must be aged in Solera for a min 2 yrs < release
VOS= min 20 yrs old
VORS= min 30 yrs old

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11
Q

what was the min aging requirement for Sherry <2010?

A

min 3 years aging

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12
Q
min/max alc for the following:
Fino
Amontillado
Oloroso/Palo Cortado
Medium/Dry
Pale Cream/Cream
A

15%

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13
Q

name all style of Vino Generoso dry in Style in Sherry DO?

A

Fino= Matured Biologicaly
Amontillado= Matured Fino, oxidative following the biologically
Palo Cortado= a Fino redirected oxidative during the 2nd classification
Oloroso= matured by oxidative aging

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14
Q

Montilla Moriles DO?

A

Blanco
Vino Generoso (not always fortified)
Vino Dulce Natural (Fortified)

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15
Q

principal grape recommended in Montilla Moriles DO?

A

PX

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16
Q

sub region of Montilla Moriles DO?

A

Montilla Morilles Superior (higher % Albarisa)

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17
Q

Sierras de Malaga DO?

A
Blanco= Chard, PX, Moscatel de Alejandria
Tinto= Rome, CabS, Merlot, Syrah, Temp
18
Q

Malaga DO?

A
Vino Seco
Vino Dulce
Vino Naturalmente Dulce
Vino de Licor
Dulce Vino de Licor
19
Q

what is Vino de Uvas Sobremaduradas?

A

sweet wine produced from overripe grapes (not fortified)

20
Q

what are the 3 Dulce Vino de Licor style?

A

Vino Maestro= fortified Fermentation.

21
Q

Aging req fro Vino de Licor in Malaga DO?

A
Malaga Pálido= <6months 
6mth24 Mths
24 mth36 mths
36 mth60 mths
Malaga Transañejo= min 60 mths
22
Q

Soleo?

A

process of drying grapes on grass mats prior to pressing for 1 to 3 weeks

23
Q

What is the name of the Must in Jerez?

A

Mosto de Yema

24
Q

What is Zapatos de Pisar?

A

Cowhide boots used to crush the grapes

25
Q

Cabeceo?

A

when the blend is assembled on a small scale in a tube prior to do it on a larger scale

26
Q

what is Sancocho?

A

vino de Licor reduced to 1/3 of original volume

27
Q

what are the sweetening agent for Sherry?

A

Dulce Pasa= palomino Sunned
Dulce de Almibar= Invert sugar & Fino
Mistela= Palomino Sunned

28
Q

What is Arrope?

A

Vino de color reduce to 1/5 of its original volume

29
Q

what is Almacenistas?

A

trader in Sherry, buy the wine young, age it and sale it to shipper at proper maturity.
Lustau is a famous one

30
Q

what is Mitad y Mitad?

A

1/2 pure alc, 1/2 grape juice used for fortification in Sherry

31
Q

Palma de Gallina in Sherry classification?

A

ray that has developed the true fragrance of a fine Oloroso, kept for aging.

32
Q

Y Palma?

A

light and delicate wine

Fino or Manzanilla

33
Q

Sobretalas?

A

intermediary stage for wines that develop under flor.

it is in between the 1st and 2nd classification

34
Q

where do you have most chances to find Moscatel grapes in Sherry DO?

A

around Chipiona on Arena Soil

35
Q

what is the name of the poorer quality wine in the 1st classification of Sherry?

A

Mostoprensa

36
Q

what is segued Yema?

A

the press wine, good for heavier wine (Oloroso)

37
Q

what is Primera Yema?

A

free run juice 60-70% of juice (Fino/Manzanilla)

38
Q

What is a Scale in a solar system?

A

each stage development, represented by a criadera or by the Solera.
ex= 5 criadera + a Solera= 6 Scales

39
Q

what is a Criadera?

A

a layer within a Solera sytem

40
Q

what is the name of the 1st layer of a Solera?

A

Solera.