African History 1

Question 0

Hutu

Answer 0

Came in year 1000 and were darker skinned.

Question 1

Twa

Answer 1

Original people of Rwanda now only 1% of the population.

Question 2

Tutsi

Answer 2

Came in the 1300s and brought cattle with them.

Question 3

Hamitic controversy

Answer 3

Blacks were the cursed people passed down from Noah’s youngest son.

Question 4

Mwami

Answer 4

A Tutsi king chosen by the gods.

Question 5

Kalinga

Answer 5

A drum made from genitals of their enemies.

Question 6

Kigeri IV

Answer 6

Held off the Europeans then people tried to take over so he got helped from the Germans.

Question 7

Mutara II

Answer 7

Established the present day boundaries.

Question 8

Biru

Answer 8

Council of guardians- holy men of charge super natural affairs.

Question 9

Batware

Answer 9

Council and war chiefs, land chiefs, cattle chiefs, military chiefs.

Question 10

German influence

Answer 10

Germans called Tutsis gods people and Hutus evolved from the earth.

Question 11

Belgian influence

Answer 11

Harsh rulers. Church was reserved for Tutsis. They also received 8 lashes everyday by Tutsis.

Question 12

Corvey

Answer 12

8 lashes given at the beginning of every day by Tutsis.

Question 13

Yuhi v

Answer 13

The last good king. Wouldn’t change to catholisism.

Question 14

Mutara III

Answer 14

Son of Yuhi v and he killed his dad to help the Belgians. And gave race cards and only Tutsis could go to school.

Question 15

Impact of WWII

Answer 15

A lot of countries wanted independence. Rwanda wanted it and Belgium resisted. So they reached out to the Hutus and stabbed the Tutsis in the back.

Question 16

MDR democratic republican movement.

Answer 16

Led by Gregorie kayibanda. Hutus topple Tutsi government.

Question 17

Wind of destruction.

Answer 17

Rwanda was not a stable state. And Tutsi massacres were in place.

Question 18

Programs

Answer 18

State sponsored massacres.

Question 19

Juvenal habyarimana

Answer 19

A military leader that wanted to take over and bring back the golden age. He reached out to French for help.

Question 20

National revolutionary movement for development MRND

Answer 20

Created one political party to try to bring people together.

Question 21

Idi Amin

Answer 21

Very very harsh leader of Uganda who didn’t allow Rwanda refugees.

Question 22

Arusha peace accords

Answer 22

Called for power sharing. Hutus president and Tutsi vp.

Question 23

Akazu views

Answer 23

Main advisors to habiarimana. Military ran and didn’t want to share power. Cause of genocide.

Question 24

Rwandan cival war

Answer 24

Tutsis flowing back into Rwanda and formed the Rwandan patriotic front. British gave help to the Tutsis and French gave help to the Hutus.

Question 25

Dark continent

Answer 25

Africa was not known because it was not explored very much.

Question 26

Don boscoe massacure

Answer 26

2000 Tutsi were massacred at a church after begging the belgiums to shoot them first.

Question 27

Operation turquoise

Answer 27

Safe zones made by the French that were not so safe.

Question 28

Clinton apology

Answer 28

Not really an apology. He blamed everyone else.

Question 29

Kofi Annan

Answer 29

Didn’t intervene with Rwanda genocide because he wanted to be higher in the UN.

Question 30

Paul Kagame

Answer 30

Leader of the Rwandan patriotic front.

Question 31

Kibeo incident

Answer 31

Massacre of Hutus by the RPF

Question 32

Interahamwe

Answer 32

Terrorist Hutus who killed thousands of Tutsis

Question 33

Madeleine Albright

Answer 33

UN ambassadorunder Clinton that refused to help Rwanda.

Question 34

Jean kambanda

Answer 34

Hutu prime minister that allowed all of this to happen.

Question 35

Presidential guard

Answer 35

They were suppose to guard the president but his plane got shot down. Then they took control of the radio stations and bashed the Tutsis.

Question 36

Theoneste bagosora

Answer 36

Leader of the Rwandan army and lead the genocide.

Question 37

Kigali

Answer 37

Capital of Rwanda and were the genocide started.

Question 38

Romeo dallaire

Answer 38

Leader of the UN united that tried to keep peace.

Question 39

Philippe gaillard

Answer 39

Red Cross guy

Question 40

Carl Wilkes

Answer 40

Christian missionary that stayed in Rwanda and saved thousands of lives. And a orphanage.