Academics Lesson I—Grammar Flashcards Preview

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Flashcards in Academics Lesson I—Grammar Deck (42)
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1
Q

What minor part of speech in English does not exist in the Latin language?

A

Articles

Fun Fact: English articles, such as “a”, “an”, and “the” do not exist in Latin. Therefore, when translating from Latin to English, you will need to decide when it sounds better to add one to your phrases.

2
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun Hadriānus.

A

Hadriānī

Fun Fact: Hadriānus, Hadriānī, m.—Hadrian

3
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun Āfer.

A

Āfer

Fun Fact: Āfer, Āfrī, m.—Afer

4
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun uxor.

A

uxōris

Fun Fact: uxor, uxōris, f.—wife

5
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun uxor.

A

uxor

Fun Fact: uxor, uxōris, f.—wife

6
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun pater.

A

patris

Fun Fact: pater, patris, m.—father

7
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun familia.

A

familia

Fun Fact: familia, familiae, f.—family

8
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun Hadriānus.

A

Hadriānus

Fun Fact: Hadriānus, Hadriānī, m.—Hadrian

9
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun pater.

A

pater

Fun Fact: pater, patris, m.—father

10
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun Āfer.

A

Āfrī

Fun Fact: Āfer, Āfrī, m.—Afer

11
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun familia.

A

familiae

Fun Fact: familia, familiae, f.—family

12
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun celeritās and translate.

A

celeritātis—of the speed / the speed’s

Fun Fact: celeritās, celeritātis, f.—speed

13
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun fēmina and translate.

A

fēminae—of the woman / the woman’s

Fun Fact: fēmina, fēminae, f.—woman

14
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun equus and translate.

A

equus—the horse

Fun Fact: equus, equī, m.—horse

15
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun celeritās and translate.

A

celeritās—the speed

Fun Fact: celeritās, celeritātis, f.—speed

16
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun poēta and translate.

A

poētae—of the poet / the poet’s

Fun Fact: poēta, poētae, m.—poet

17
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun aurīga and translate.

A

aurīga—the charioteer

Fun Fact: aurīga, aurīgae, m.—charioteer

18
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun fēmina and translate.

A

fēmina—the woman

Fun Fact: fēmina, fēminae, f.—woman

19
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun aqua and translate.

A

aqua—the water

Fun Fact: aqua, aquae, f.—water

20
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun laus and translate.

A

laudis—of the praise / the praise’s

Fun Fact: laus, laudis, f.—praise

21
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun amīcus and translate.

A

amīcus—the friend

Fun Fact: amīcus, amīcī, m.—friend

22
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun māter and translate.

A

māter—the mother

Fun Fact: māter, mātris, f.—mother

23
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun fīlius and translate.

A

fīliī—of the son / the son’s

Fun Fact: fīlius, fīliī, m.—son

24
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun via and translate.

A

via—the road

Fun Fact: via, viae, f.—road

25
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun ager and translate.

A

ager—the field

Fun Fact: ager, agrī, m.—field

26
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun poēta and translate.

A

poēta—the poet

Fun Fact: poēta, poētae, m.—poet

27
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun māter​ and translate.

A

mātris—of the mother / the mother’s

Fun Fact: māter, mātris, f.—mother

28
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun aurīga and translate.

A

aurīgae—of the charioteer / the charioteer’s

Fun Fact: aurīga, aurīgae, m.—charioteer

29
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun via and translate.

A

viae—of the road / the road’s

Fun Fact: via, viae, f.—road

30
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun dux and translate.

A

ducis—of the leader / the leader’s

Fun Fact: dux, ducis, m.—leader

31
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun aqua and translate.

A

aquae—of the water / the water’s

Fun Fact: aqua, aquae, f.—water

32
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun laus and translate.

A

laus—the praise

Fun Fact: laus, laudis, f.—praise

33
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun agricola and translate.

A

agricola—the farmer

Fun Fact: agricola, agricolae, m.—farmer

34
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun dux and translate.

A

dux—the leader

Fun Fact: dux, ducis, m.—leader

35
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun ager and translate.

A

agrī—of the field / the field’s

Fun Fact: ager, agrī, m.—field

36
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun agricola and translate.

A

agricolae—of the farmer / the farmer’s

Fun Fact: agricola, agricolae, m.—farmer

37
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun amīcus and translate.

A

amīcī—of the friend / the friend’s

Fun Fact: amīcus, amīcī, m.—friend

38
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun gladius and translate.

A

gladius—the sword

Fun Fact: gladius, gladiī, m.—sword

39
Q

Give the nominative singular form for the Latin noun fīlius and translate.

A

fīlius—the son

Fun Fact: fīlius, fīliī, m.—son

40
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun equus and translate.

A

equī—of the horse / the horse’s

Fun Fact: equus, equī, m.—horse

41
Q

Give the genitive singular form for the Latin noun gladius and translate.

A

gladiī—of the sword / the sword’s

Fun Fact: gladius, gladiī, m.—sword

42
Q

What grammatical use is present when one word refers to the same thing as another word?

A

Apposition

Fun Fact: An appositive is a noun which is “placed next to” another noun to describe it. Examples of appositives in English would be “George Washington, the President” or “Claudia, a 3rd grader.” Sometimes appositives in English use the preposition “of.” For instance, “the city of Rome.” In Latin an appositive agrees with the noun it modifies in CASE only.