Abornal Human Behavior Flashcards

1
Q

Development

A

Is a continuous process which begins at conception

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2
Q

Development is cephalocaudal, which means

A

Head to foot

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3
Q

Ritualistic behaviors, which are common to all members of a species, are known as:

A

Fixed action patterns elicited by sign stimuli

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4
Q

The anal retentive personality is:

A

Stingy

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5
Q

Factors cause Down syndrome, which produce mental retardation.

A

Genetic factors

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6
Q

Mutliaxial organization

A
Axis 1: clinical disorder's
Axis 2: personality disorder
Axis 3: General medical condition
Axis 4: psychosocial and environmental problems
Axis 5: Global assessment of functioning
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7
Q

Delirium and Dementia

A

Distinguishing between Delirium and dementia can be difficult. Accurate differential diagnosis of these conditions is best accomplished through the examination of:

Classic symptomatology
The rate of onset
Clinical prognosis or course

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8
Q

Delirium

A

Rapid
Reversible
Perceptual distortions, descriptive attentional impairment,disoriented

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9
Q

Dementia

A

Gradual, subtle, insidious
Degenerative, progressive or stable
Multiple cognitive impairments
Primary disturbance of memory

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10
Q

Formal diagnosis, also known as nosology, is most closely related to the

A

Medical model

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11
Q

Somatization disorder

A

The diagnostic criteria for somatization disorder includes the multiple somatic complaints that have lasted for several years.

Moreover, I physically exam has not turned up a physical cause.

At least four symptoms are evident and the symptoms last for at least six months.

The onset must be prior to age 30

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12
Q

Bulimia nervosa and Anorexia nervosa

A

Are eating disorders.

Statically speaking, about 90% of anorexic and bulimic are female.

The onset of these these disorders often occurs adolescents.

Anorexia, the client refuses to eat enough to maintain a healthy body weight.

Bulimia is characterized by binge eating and then compensating for the binge eating by purging, such as, vomiting or laxative abuse.

DSM stipulates that an average of two binge eating episodes must be present per week, for at least three months

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