A&P Lab one Flashcards

0
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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1
Q

Superior

A

Above

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2
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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3
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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4
Q

Medial

A

Middle

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5
Q

Lateral

A

Side

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6
Q

Cephalad

A

More towards head

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7
Q

Cranial/ caudal

A

More towards tail

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8
Q

Dorsal

A

Backside

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9
Q

Ventral

A

Belly side

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to trunk

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11
Q

Distal

A

Further from trunk

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to body’s surface

Skin

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13
Q

Deep

A

Further from body’s surface

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14
Q

Axial Skelton includes :

A

Skull
Vertebra
Rib cage

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15
Q

Appendicular Skelton includes :

A

Clavicle, scapula, arms, shoulder, foot thigh, lower leg, hip bone

16
Q
Sagittal 
Aka 
Median 
Midsagittal 
Parasagittal
A

Equal right and left halves

17
Q

Frontal

Coronal

A

Diving front and back

18
Q

Transverse

( horizontal)

A. Cross section
b. oblique section

A

Through stomach ( middle)

19
Q

9 abdominal pelvic regions

A

Right hypochondriac region, woo gastric region, left hypochondriac region, right lumbar region, umbilical region, left lumbar region, right iliac region, hypo gastric region, left iliac region.

20
Q

How to carry microscope?

A

One hand under arm, one hand under base

21
Q

What size lens should you use on course focus?

A

4x

22
Q

What kind of focus for all other lens besides 4x?

A

Fine focus

23
Q

Parfocal?

A

Microscope should stay in focus as the magnification is changed

24
Q

What is serous membrane?

A

Slippery like fluid lining organs in ventral body cavity

25
Q

Serous membrane of thoracic cavity?

A

Pleura

26
Q

Serous membrane in abdominalpelvic cavity?

A

Peritoneum

27
Q

Ionic bond

A

Formed between two oppositely charged ions

28
Q

Covalent bond

A

Atoms join together by sharing electrons rather than gaining or losing them

29
Q

Two types of covalent bonds

A

Nonpolar and polar

30
Q

Nonpolar ?

A

Atoms share electrons equally

31
Q

polar covalent bond

A

One atom had electrons more than the other (s)

Bad sharers

32
Q

Hydrogen bond

A

Interaction between molecules

33
Q

Chemical reactions

A

Occur whenever chemical bonds between Adams are formed, rearranged, or broken

34
Q

What influences the rate of chemical reactions?

A

Temperature, particle size, concentration of reactant

35
Q

Catalysts

A

Rach without being chemically changed (I.e– enzymes)