4.1 Pelvic Arteries Only (K. Tong) Flashcards Preview

14. Endo-Repro Test 2 > 4.1 Pelvic Arteries Only (K. Tong) > Flashcards

Flashcards in 4.1 Pelvic Arteries Only (K. Tong) Deck (18)
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1
Q

From which vessel do the gonadal arteries arise?

A

The aorta.

2
Q

What are the branches the posterior division of the internal iliac artery?

A

Iliolumbar artery.

Lateral sacral arteries.

Superior gluteal arteries.

3
Q

What are the branches of the internal pudendal artery in males?

A

Inferior rectal artery.

Perineal artery (-> posterior scrotal artery).

Artery of the bulb of the penis.

Deep artery of the penis.

Dorsal artery of the penis.

4
Q

What are the branches of the anterior division of the internal iliac artery in females?

A

Umbilical and superior vesical arteries.

Middle rectal artery.

Obturator artery.

Internal pudendal artery.

Inferior gluteal artery.

Uterine artery.

Vaginal artery.

5
Q

From what vessel does the superior rectal artery arise?

A

The inferior mesenteric artery.

6
Q

From what vessel does the uterine artery arise?

A

The anterior division of the internal iliac artery.

7
Q

Where to the superior rectal, middle rectal, and inferior rectal arteries come from respectively?

A

Inferior mesenteric artery -> superior rectal artery.

Anterior division of the internal iliac artery -> middle rectal artery.

Internal pudendal artery -> inferior rectal artery.

8
Q

Which two arteries exit below the piriformis muscle and exit the greater sciatic foramen?

A

The inferior gluteal artery and the internal pudendal artery.

9
Q

What are the branches of the anterior division of the internal iliac artery in males?

A

Umbilical and superior vesical arteries.

Inferior vesical artery.

Middle rectal artery.

Obturator artery.

Internal pudendal artery.

Inferior gluteal artery.

Inferior vesical A.

Artery to the ductus deferens.

10
Q

In females, which arteries wrap around the ureter in the lesser pelvis?

A

The uterine arteries.

11
Q

What branches of the aorta are relevant to this class?

A

Ovarian and testicular arteries.

Middle sacral artery.

Inferior mesenteric artery (-> superior rectal artery).

Common iliac artery.

12
Q

What two surgeries on females might damage the ureter?

A

Ligation of the uterine artery.

Oophorectomy.

13
Q

Which four arteries enter the lesser pelvis in both males and females?

Which two arteries enter the lesser pelvis in females only?

A

Paired internal iliac arteries. (2)

Median sacral artery.

Superior rectal artery.

Females also have the paired uterine arteries. (2)

14
Q

In the female, what are the branches of the internal pudendal artery?

A

Inferior rectal artery.

Perineal artery (-> posterior labial artery).

Artery of the vestibule of the vagina.

Deep artery of the clitoris.

Dorsal artery of the clitoris.

15
Q

From what vessel does the obturator artery arise?

A

The anterior division of the internal iliac artery.

16
Q

From what vessel does the superior gluteal artery arise?

A

From the posterior division of the internal iliac artery.

17
Q

From which vessel does the superior vesicle artery arise?

A

The umbilical artery.

18
Q

From what vessel does the middle rectal artery arise?

A

The anterior division of the internal iliac artery.