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Flashcards in 30 Articles Deck (30)
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1
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1

A

RIGHT TO EQUALITY

All humans are BORN FREE AND EQUAL IN DIGNITY AND RIGHTS. Reason and conscience… should act in a SPIRIT OF BROTHERHOOD.

2
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2

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FREEDOM FROM DISCRIMINATION

Everyone is entitled to the rights and freedoms in forth this declaration, WITHOUT DISTINCTION OF ANY KIND.

3
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3

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RIGHT TO LIFE, LIBERTY AND PERSONAL SECURITY

4
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4

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RIGHT TO FREEDOM FROM SLAVERY.

NO ONE shall be held in slavery; slavery and slave trade shall be PROHIBITED IN ALL THEIR FORMS.

5
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5

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RIGHT TO FREEDOM FROM TORTURE OR DEGRADING TREATMENT.

NO ONE. OF ANY KIND.

6
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6

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RIGHT TO RECOGNITION AS A PERSON EVERYWHERE BEFORE THE LAW.

(Right to citizenship).

7
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7

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RIGHT TO EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW.

ALL EQUAL before the law.
ALL entitled to EQUAL PROTECTION OF THE LAW.
ALL “ PROTECTION AGAINST VIOLATION OF THIS DECLARATION or incitement to it.

8
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8

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RIGHT TO AN EFFECTIVE REMEDY by the COMPETENT NATIONAL TRIBUNALS.

9
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9

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RIGHT TO FREEDOM FROM ARBITRARY ARREST, DETENTION OR EXILE.

10
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10

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RIGHT TO FAIR PUBLIC HEARING

By an INDEPENDENT AND IMPARTIAL TRIBUNAL in the DETERMINATION OF HIS RIGHTS and of any criminal charge.

11
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11

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RIGHT TO BE PRESUMED INNOCENT TILL PROVEN GUILTY.

AND… no penal offense at the time? Not guilty then.
Nor shall a heavier penalty be imposed than the one applicable at the time it was committed.

12
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12

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RIGHT TO FREEDOM FROM INTERFERENCE WITH PRIVACY

(family, home and correspondence).

13
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13

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RIGHT TO FREE MOVEMENT IN AND OUT OF THE COUNTRY

14
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14

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RIGHT TO SEEK AND ENJOY ASYLUM FROM PERSECUTION.

(not if you acted against the purposes of the UN).

15
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15

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RIGHT TO A NATIONALITY.

Shouldn’t be arbitrarily denied the right to have it or change it.

16
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16

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RIGHT TO MARRIAGE AND FAMILY.

-MEN and WOMEN of FULL AGE without any limitations.
EQUAL RIGHTS DURING AND THROUGH ITS DISSOLUTION.
-FREE AND FULL CONSENT by the intending spouses.
-Family should be PROTECTED BY THE SOCIETY AND STATE.

17
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17

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RIGHT TO OWN PROPERTY alone or in association and to not be ARBITRARILY DEPRIVED of it.

18
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18

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RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF BELIEF AND RELIGION.

As right to change it alone or in community in public or private and to manifest it through teaching, practice, worship and observance.

19
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19

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RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF OPINION AND INFORMATION.

And expression or held of these; as to receive and impart them through any media.

20
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20

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RIGHT TO PEACEFUL ASSEMBLY AND ASSOCIATIONS.

No one shall be compelled to belong to an association.

21
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21

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RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN GOVERNMENT AND FREE ELECTIONS.

  • right to take part in his government.
  • equal access to public services in his country.
  • will of people:basis of government. Genuine elections: UNIVERSAL AND EQUAL SUFFRAGE, SECRET VOTE or equivalent procedure.
22
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22

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RIGHT TO SOCIAL SECURITY.

Entitled to realization through national effort or international cooperation (according to each state’s resources).
Economic, social and cultural rights are indispensable for someone’s dignity and personality development.

23
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23

A

RIGHT TO DESIRABLE WORK AND TO JOIN TRADE UNIONS.

  • work in JUST AND FAVORABLE CONDITIONS and PROTECTION against UNEMPLOYMENT.
  • RIGHT TO equal pay for equal work.
  • JUST and FAVORABLE REMUNERATION that ensures himself and his family an existence worthy of dignity.
  • FORM AND JOIN trade unions.
24
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24

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RIGHT TO REST AND LEISURE.

Including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic Hollidays with pay.

25
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25

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RIGHT TO AN ADEQUATE LIVING STANDARD.

  • for the health and well-being of himself and family.
  • motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care. All kids shall enjoy the same social protection.
26
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26

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RIGHT TO EDUCATION.

  • FREE (in elementary and fundamental stages). Technical and professional shall be generally available. Higher; equally accessible according to merit.
  • Should promote UN values for peace maintenance.
  • parents have a prior right to choose
27
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27

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RIGHT TO FREELY PARTICIPATE IN THE CULTURAL LIFE OF THE COMMUNITY.

-Have protection of the moral and material results of the scientific or artistic production in which he’s the author.

28
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28

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RIGHT TO A SOCIAL ORDER THAT ARTICULATES THIS DOCUMENT.

29
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29

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COMMUNITY DUTIES ESSENTIAL TO FREE AND FULL DEVELOPMENT.

  • limitations shall only be determined by the law in the purpose of meeting the just requirements of morality.
  • rights and freedoms may not be exercised contrary to the purposes of the UN.
30
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30

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FREEDOM FROM STATE OR PERSONAL INTERFERENCE ABOVE THE RIGHTS.