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PSY 4210 > 3-phen3 > Flashcards

3-phen3 Flashcards

1
Q

core tenet of rogerian system

A

actualize, maintain, and enhance the experiencing organism

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2
Q

phenomenal field

A

totality of experience accessible to person

all thoughts, feelings, memories, beliefs, etc

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3
Q

totality of experience accessible to person

all thoughts, feelings, memories, beliefs, etc

A

phenomenal field

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4
Q

organism

A

physical being, especially the brain

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5
Q

physical being, especially the brain

A

organism

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6
Q

the self

A

socially determined aspects of phenomenal field to which one may attach the terms “I” or “me”

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7
Q

socially determined aspects of phenomenal field to which one may attach the terms “I” or “me”

A

the self

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8
Q

actualizing tendency

A

organism’s biological drive fulfill inherent potentialities

e.g. sherpa feels they want to go in mountain because of genetics

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9
Q

organism’s biological drive fulfill inherent potentialities

A

actualizing tendency

e.g. sherpa feels they want to go in mountain because of genetics

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10
Q

self-actualizing tendency

A

pressure to develop, behave and experience consistently with self

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11
Q

pressure to develop, behave and experience consistently with self

A

self-actualizing tendency

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12
Q

organismic valuing process (OVP)

A

process that determines whether experience facilitates or thwarts the actualizing tendency

e.g. sherpa lives on farm

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13
Q

process that determines whether experience facilitates or thwarts the actualizing tendency

A

organismic valuing process (OVP)

e.g. sherpa lives on farm

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14
Q

need for positive regard

A

learned need to receive approval, nurturance, attention and acceptance from others

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15
Q

learned need to receive approval, nurturance, attention and acceptance from others

A

need for positive regard

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16
Q

conditions of worth

A

those things that elicit positive regard from others

e.g. sherpa going to church by the farm is a condition of worth

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17
Q

those things that elicit positive regard from others

A

conditions of worth

e.g. sherpa going to church by the farm is a condition of worth

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18
Q

need for positive self-regard

A

internalized need for self acceptance and approval

learned need to feel proud of oneself based on the experiences of receiving positive regard from others

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19
Q

internalized need for self acceptance and approval

A

need for positive self-regard

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20
Q

conditioned positive self-regard

A

learned tendency to value in ourselves only those things that meet internalized conditions of worth

e.g. sherpa feels proud of themselves only the extent that church was attended and farming happened

21
Q

learned tendency to value in ourselves only those things that meet internalized conditions of worth

A

conditioned positive self-regard

e.g. sherpa feels proud of themselves only the extent that church was attended and farming happened

22
Q

how things get screwed up

A

person receives too much conditioned positive regard from significant others

from this, experiences that are incongruent with the self based on conditions of worth not admitted to self-structure

and the self-actualizing tendency becomes incongruent with actualizing tendency because conditions of wroth become incongruent with OVP

as such, development does not proceed along the lines dictated by OVP

23
Q

incongruence as a source of anxiety, threat, and psychopathology

A

incongruence between self structure and experience subceived by the OVP

e.g. sherpa might sense organismic way that no matter how hard they try to make it big on the farm, this life doesn’t feel right

subception of incongruence triggers anxiety

24
Q

anxiety triggers the defensive process

A

defenses reduce anxiety and restore the unitary self by restoring perception of congruity

25
Q

defenses reduce anxiety and restore the unitary self by restoring perception of congruity

A

anxiety triggers the defensive process

26
Q

defenses: Distortion of Experience

A

rationalization that make apparent incongruence appear congruent

e.g. dinosaur bones are obviously ornamental knick knacks that God borrowed from other worlds

27
Q

rationalization that make apparent incongruence appear congruent

A

defenses: Distortion of Experience

e. g. dinosaur bones are obviously ornamental knick knacks that God borrowed from other worlds

28
Q

defenses: Denial

A

refuse to acknowledge threatening experiences that aren’t part of self-structure

e.g. apparent dino bones are frauds

29
Q

refuse to acknowledge threatening experiences that aren’t part of self-structure

A

defenses: Denial

e. g. apparent dino bones are frauds

30
Q

Maladaptive Person: (1) Defensive

A

attempts to tailor experience to a pre-existing self-structure (rather than be open to experiences that do not fit this structure)

31
Q

attempts to tailor experience to a pre-existing self-structure (rather than be open to experiences that do not fit this structure)

A

Maladaptive Person: (1) Defensive

32
Q

Maladaptive Person: (2) Conforming

A

has an “external locus of control” (feels that significant other people determine their fate)

33
Q

has an “external locus of control” (feels that significant other people determine their fate)

A

Maladaptive Person: (2) Conforming

34
Q

Maladaptive Person: (3) Lives According to a Preconceived Plan

A

has a rigid, predetermined repertoire of responses, thoughts, and beliefs

35
Q

has a rigid, predetermined repertoire of responses, thoughts, and beliefs

A

Maladaptive Person: (3) Lives According to a Preconceived Plan

36
Q

Maladaptive Person: (4) Is Not Creative

A

not innovative if you’re defensive, conforming, and living according to a preconceived plan

37
Q

not innovative if you’re defensive, conforming, and living according to a preconceived plan

A

Maladaptive Person: (4) Is Not Creative

38
Q

Fully Functioning Person: (1) Openness to Experience

A

receptive to experiences (especially negative and positive feelings) and dictates of OVP

open to feelings of fear, discouragement, pain, courage, tenderness, etc.

39
Q

receptive to experiences (especially negative and positive feelings) and dictates of OVP

A

Fully Functioning Person: (1) Openness to Experience

open to feelings of fear, discouragement, pain, courage, tenderness, etc.

40
Q

Fully Functioning Person: (2) Organismic Trusting

A

has faith that experience openly received and processed byOVP will result in optimal life-satisfaction

trusts feelings as guides for living

41
Q

has faith that experience openly received and processed byOVP will result in optimal life-satisfaction

trusts feelings as guides for living

A

Fully Functioning Person: (2) Organismic Trusting

42
Q

Fully Functioning Person: (3) Existential Living

A

Living in the moment and allowing self to emerge from experience rather than vice-versa

e.g. boy follows passion of dinos rather than pleasing dino hating parents

43
Q

Living in the moment and allowing self to emerge from experience rather than vice-versa

A

Fully Functioning Person: (3) Existential Living

e.g. boy follows passion of dinos rather than pleasing dino hating parents

44
Q

Fully Functioning Person: (4) Experiential Freedom

A

a feeling that one is free to do as one chooses, and claiming responsibility for those choices

45
Q

a feeling that one is free to do as one chooses, and claiming responsibility for those choices

A

Fully Functioning Person: (4) Experiential Freedom

46
Q

Fully Functioning Person: (5) Creativity

A

genuinely benefit the self and others through new, flexible, and effective thinking and acting

47
Q

genuinely benefit the self and others through new, flexible, and effective thinking and acting

A

Fully Functioning Person: (5) Creativity

48
Q

Fully Functioning Person: how to become one

A

receives unconditional positive regard from parents, accepts all that is valued by the OVP

thus, kids accepts all that is experienced and is minimally anxious and defensive

PSY 4210 (22 decks)

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