16. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Flashcards

1
Q

écologique

A

environmental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

une politique qui respecte l’environnement

A

an environmentally-friendly poilicy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

protéger l’environnement

A

to protect to preserve the environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

la protection de l’environnement

A

the preservation of the environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

la nature

A

nature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

la faune et la flore

A

wildlife

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

la faune, la flore

A

fauna, flora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

un écologiste

A

an environmentalist, an ecologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

un militant écologiste

A

a green activist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

un défenseur de l’environnement

A

a conservationist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

une campagne de sensibilisation

A

an awareness campagin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

un parc naturel

A

a natural reserve, a national park

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

la niche écologique

A

habitat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

dégâts

A

damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

endommager qqch

A

to damage sth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

causer des dégâts

A

to do damage, to cause damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

nuire à l’environnement

A

to harm the environment, to to harm to the environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

mettre en danger qqch

A

to jeopardize sth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

être en danger

A

to be at risk, in danger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

déclarer l’état d’urgence

A

to declare a state of emergency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

un sinistré

A

a disaster victim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

le développement durable

A

sustainable development

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

la rareté

A

scarcity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

un écosystème

A

an ecosystem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

les ressources naturelles

A

natural ressources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

l’épuisement des ressources

A

the depletion of ressources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

les matières premières

A

rax materials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

la biodiversité

A

biodiversity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

une espèce

A

a species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

une espèce animale/végétale

A

an animal/plant species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

une espèce en voie de disparition

A

an endangered species

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

être menacé d’exctinction

A

to be threatened with extinction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

disparaître

A

to become extinct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

une forêt tropicale

A

a rainforst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

abattre des arbres

A

to fell, cut down trees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

le déboisement, la déforestation

A

deforestation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

reboiser

A

to reforest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

la surpêche

A

overfishing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

le thon rouge

A

blufin tuna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

un dauphin / une baleine

A

a dolphin / a whale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

la pêche à la baleine

A

whaling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

une catastrophe naturelle

A

a natural disaster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

un drame, une tragédie

A

a tragedy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

dramatique, tragique

A

tragic

45
Q

une catastrophe, un sinistre

A

a catastrophe

46
Q

toucher une région

A

to affect a region

47
Q

dévaster, ravager une région

A

to devastate, to ravage a region

48
Q

faire des ravages

A

to wreak havoc

49
Q

éviter, prévenir une catastrophe

A

to avert a disaster

50
Q

l’étendu, l’ampleur du sinistre

A

the scope, the extent of the disaster

51
Q

très mauvais temps

A

severe, extreme weather

52
Q

prévenir le temps

A

to forecast the weather

53
Q

les prévision météorologique

A

the weather forecast

54
Q

la sécheresse

A

drought

55
Q

une famine

A

a famine

56
Q

la faim

A

hunger

57
Q

mourir de faim

A

to starve to death

58
Q

mourir de soif

A

to die of thirst

59
Q

la malnutrition

A

malnutrition

60
Q

souffrir de malnutrition

A

to be malnourished, undernourished

61
Q

une vague de froid

A

a cold-spell, a cold wave

62
Q

une canicule

A

a heat wave

63
Q

une tempête, un orage

A

a storm

64
Q

une tornade

A

a tornado, a twister

65
Q

un ouragan, un cyclone

A

a hurricane, a cyclone

66
Q

un typhon

A

a typhoon

67
Q

des pluies torrentielles, diluviennes

A

torrential rain

68
Q

une inondation

A

a flood

69
Q

une crue subite

A

a flash flood

70
Q

des inondations

A

flooding

71
Q

une zone inondable

A

a flood risk area

72
Q

un tremblement de terre, un séisme

A

an earthquake

73
Q

une faille

A

a fault

74
Q

une ligne de faille

A

a fault line

75
Q

l’épicentre

A

the epicentre

76
Q

les décombres

A

rubble, debris

77
Q

être prisonnier/enterré sous les décombres

A

to be trapped/burried in rubble

78
Q

ruines

A

ruins

79
Q

être porté disparu

A

to be reported missing

80
Q

un tsunami

A

a tsunami

81
Q

un raz-de-marée

A

a tidal wave

82
Q

un glissement de terrain

A

a landslide

83
Q

une coulée de boue

A

a mudslide

84
Q

une tempête de neige

A

a snowstorm

85
Q

une avalanche

A

an avalachance

86
Q

un volcan

A

a volcano

87
Q

un cratère

A

a crater

88
Q

une éruption

A

an eruption

89
Q

la lave

A

lava

90
Q

une coulée de lave

A

a lava flow

91
Q

les cendres

A

ash

92
Q

un incendie

A

a fire

93
Q

sauver

A

to rescue

94
Q

un secouriste, un sauveteur

A

a rescuer, a rescue worker

95
Q

une équipe de secours

A

a rescue party

96
Q

un pompier

A

a fireman, a firefighter

97
Q

évacuer

A

to evacuate

98
Q

être en sécurité, hors de danger

A

to be safe

99
Q

survivre

A

to survive

100
Q

un survivant, un rescapé

A

a survivor

101
Q

une organisation humanitaire

A

a relief agency

102
Q

un travailleur humanitaire

A

a relief worker

103
Q

aide, assistance humanitaire

A

assistance

104
Q

secours, aide d’urgence,

A

emergency aid, emergency relief

105
Q

assurer qqch

A

to insure sth

106
Q

une compagnie d’assurances

A

an insurance company

107
Q

une indemnité, des indemnités

A

compensation

108
Q

indemniser qn de qch

A

to compensate sb for sth

109
Q

se faire indemniser

A

to get compensation, to get reimbursed