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Flashcards in 01 IF Deck (50)
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1
Q

IF PRESENT

A

PRESENT Cuando las actividades son habituales

(Puede incluir should or can) SHOULD nunca WOULD

FUTURE

2
Q

IF PAST

A

WOULD

3
Q

IF HAD + Participio

A

WOULD HAVE

4
Q

Resultado: Presente o Futuro

IF ????

A

PRESENT

5
Q

Resultado: WOULD

IF ????

A

PAST

6
Q

Resultado: WOULD HAVE

IF ????

A

HAD

7
Q

If you go to Colombia

A

Please visit Fómeque

8
Q

If you speak English

A

You will earn more money

9
Q

If you have cash

A

You can buy a car

10
Q

If you can’t pay your tuition

A

You should get a student loan (Ojo should nunca WOULD)

11
Q

If you love working with numbers

A

You should consider a career in banking

12
Q

I (worry) if the balance in my account (go) below $ 500

A

I wil be worried if the balance in my account goes below $ 500

13
Q

Many banks (make) special offers if they (look for) new customers

A

Many banks make special offers if they are looking/look for new customers.

14
Q

If we (have) any extra money at the end of the month, we (put) it in our savings acount

A

If we have any extra money at the end of the month, we put it in our savings acount

15
Q

The company (charge) $50 if a customer (not pay) the minimum payment by the due date

A

The company will charge $50 if a customer doesn’t pay the minimum payment by the due date

16
Q

If you (plan) to buy a new house, (try) to put some money aside each month

A

If you plan/are planning to buy a new house, try to put some money aside each month

17
Q

If you (open) an account here, we (give) you free checks

A

If you open an account here, we will give you free checks

18
Q

If I (spend) all of my money this weekend, I (not / have) enough for the rest of the month

A

If I spend all of my money this weekend, I won’t have enough for the rest of the month

19
Q

You (hurt) your credit if you (miss) credit card payments

A

You will hurt your credit if you miss credit card payments

20
Q

Diferencia entre

“WILL’ y ‘IS GOING TO’

A

Si digo IS GOING TO es porque estoy seguro de que se va a hacer
Si digo WILL es porque DUDO o no estoy muy seguro de que se vaya a hacer.

21
Q

I won’t be able to pay you back when the bank doesn’t approve my loan. They promised to call today

A

I won’t be able to pay you back IF the bank doesn’t approve my loan. They promised to call today

22
Q

My bank pays interest every month when customers will keep a balance of at least $500

A

My bank pays interest every month IF customers XXX keep a balance of at least $500

23
Q

I won’t go to the concert when the tickets are too expensive. I can’t afford more than about $25

A

I won’t go to the concert IF the tickets are too expensive. I can’t afford more than about $25

24
Q

If my boss won’t give me a raise at the end of the year, I might start looking for a new job

A

If my boss DOESN’T give me a raise at the end of the year, I might start looking for a new job

25
Q

You should stop eating out so much if you’ll want to save money

A

You should stop eating out so much if you XXX want to save money

26
Q

If you’re angry that Joe hasn’t paid you back, you need to talk to him about it when you’re seeing him

A

If you’re angry that Joe hasn’t paid you back, you need to talk to him about it when you XXX see him

27
Q

We’ll ask my parents for a loan if we need money for a new car. We’re not sure we should ask them.

A

We’ll ask my parents for a loan if we need money for a new car. We’re not sure IF we should ask them.

28
Q

If you aren’t going below the minimum balance, your checking account will be free

A

If you DON’T GO below the minimum balance, your checking account will be free

29
Q

Some advice for you: If you don’t need something, won’t buy it

A

Some advice for you: If you don’t need something, DON’T buy it

30
Q

If someone will have a lot of debt, he or she probably doesn’t sleep well at night

A

If someone XXX haS a lot of debt, he or she probably doesn’t sleep well at night

31
Q

Puntuación si IF va al inicio de la frase

A

Coma en la mitad

32
Q

Puntuación si IF va en la mitad de la frase

A

No va coma

33
Q

Cuando usar IF o WHEN

A

IF Cuando no estoy muy seguro de hacer algo

WHEN Cuando estoy seguro de hacer algo

34
Q

Cuando IF va en pasado con TO BE

A

Se usa WERE para todas las personas

If I WERE, If he WERE

35
Q

If I were you

A

I would buy a Toyota

36
Q

If Paul were president

A

He would raise taxes

37
Q

If Paul painted the house

A

It would be prettier

38
Q

If I didn’t have kids

A

I would live downtown

39
Q

If I had money (Ojo este es had SIN participio)

A

I would buy a house

40
Q

Use WISH cuando

A

no esté contento con una situación presente

41
Q

Estructura de la frase con WISH

A

I wish You HAD more money

El verbo va en pasado, pero al igual que en If, se refiere al presente o futuro

42
Q

Diferencia entre WISH y HOPE

A

WISH para cosas muy difíciles de conseguir, igual que WILL

HOPE para cosas que se está seguro se van a conseguir igual que IS GOING

43
Q

1) I (hope/wish) I (be able) to give you better news, but I’m afraid that we cannot approve the college loan for your daughter.

A

WISH

WERE ABLE (WERE para todos igual que con IF)

44
Q

2) Of course, we (hope/wish) we never (have to) turn down any applications, but we can’t give you the loan

A

WISH

HAD TO

45
Q

3) I (hope/wish) I (have) the power to help you, but the decision is out of my hands.

A

WISH

HAD

46
Q

4) I (hope/wish) you (understand) my position and I (hope/wish) your daughter (be) sucessful in the College.

A

HOPE UNDERSTAND

HOPE TO BE

47
Q

If I HAD MARRIED her

A

I WOULD HAVE been happy

48
Q

Marry funciona similar que Amarrar

A

Si yo la hubiera amarrado

49
Q

If you had come

A

We WOULD HAVE had a good time

50
Q

If you had been there

A

We WOULDN’T HAVE left early